JavaWeb学习——ServletContext的应用（6）

ServletContext获取Web配置参数

1.新写一个java文件，并在Web.xml里面配置

package top.servlet2;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class OtherServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        ServletContext context = this.getServletContext();
        String username = (String) context.getAttribute("username");//去ServletContext里面取username的信息
        resp.setContentType("text/html");
        resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        String url = context.getInitParameter("url");
        resp.getWriter().print(url);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

<!--配置web应用的初始化参数-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>url</param-name>
        <param-value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis</param-value>
    </context-param>

<!--    Other.java的注册-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>gp</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>top.servlet2.OtherServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>gp</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/gp</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

ServletContext转发请求

1.新建一个java来写请求的东西

2.web.xml里面注册

3.然后我们就会在/dis目录下看见之前的配置被转发了