Enum实例练习

泰勒先生

已于 2022-03-21 11:16:19 修改

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文章标签： java

于 2022-03-21 11:06:16 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_52788542/article/details/123630329

版权

// enum
public enum WhatToDo {
   
   // 列出枚举值 
    MONDAY("1", "上班"),
    TUESDAY("2", "做作业"),
    WEDNESDAY("3", "踢足球"),
    THURSDAY("4", "打羽毛球"),
    FRIDAY("5", "大扫除"),
    SATURADAY("6", "打篮球", "做作业"),
    SUNDAY("7", "休息"),
    ;
    
    // 声明枚举属性
    private String date; // ("1", "2", "3" ..)
    private String[] doWhat; // ("上班", "做作业", "踢足球" ..)
    
    // 构造方法
    public WhatToDo() {            
    } 
    public WhatToDo(String date, String... doWhat) {
        this.date = date;
        this.doWhat = doWhat;    
    }
    
    // getter
    public String getDate() {
    	return date;
    }

    public String[] getDoWhat() {
    	return doWhat;
    }
    
    // 其他方法
    public String whatIDO(String date) { // 根据日期查询做什么
    	WhatToDo[] whatToDos = WhatToDo.values();
     	for(WhatToDo whatToDo : whatToDos) {
                if(date != null && date.equalsIgnoreCase(whatToDo.date)){
                    String whatIdos = "";
                     for(String whatIdo : whatToDo.doWhat) {
                         whatIdos += whatIdo;                     
                     }
                     return whatIdos;               
                }
      	}
      	return null;
    }
}

// 获取 Enum
WhatToDo[] whatToDos = WhatToDo.values(); // 获取Enum的所有元素
for(WhatToDo whatToDo : whatToDos ) { // 遍历
    System.out.println(whatToDo.getDate()); // 输出日期
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(whatToDo.getDoWhat())); // 输出事件
}

// 直接取值
System.out.println(WhatToDo.MONDAY.getDate());
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(WhatToDo.MONDAY.getDoWhat()));

// 根据字符串获取对应的Enum
WhatToDo whatToDo = WhatToDo.valueOf("MONDAY");
System.out.println(whatToDo.getDate());
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(whatToDo.getDoWhat()));