java 使用 Docx4j合并word文档，保留页眉

 docx4j官网：docx4j (docx4java.org) 

 案例：【docx4j】docx4j操作docx，实现替换内容、转换pdf、html等操作 - QiaoZhi - 博客园 (cnblogs.com)

docx4j文档案例: GitHub - plutext/docx4j: JAXB-based Java library for Word docx, Powerpoint pptx, and Excel xlsx files

第一种方式： 

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.docx4j.jaxb.Context;
import org.docx4j.openpackaging.exceptions.Docx4JException;
import org.docx4j.openpackaging.packages.WordprocessingMLPackage;
import org.docx4j.openpackaging.parts.PartName;
import org.docx4j.openpackaging.parts.WordprocessingML.AlternativeFormatInputPart;
import org.docx4j.openpackaging.parts.WordprocessingML.MainDocumentPart;
import org.docx4j.relationships.Relationship;
import org.docx4j.wml.CTAltChunk;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class MargeDoc {

    public void mergeDocx(List<String> list, String path) {
        List<InputStream> inList = new ArrayList<InputStream>();
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++){
            try {
                inList.add(new FileInputStream(list.get(i)));
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
         try {
            InputStream inputStream = mergeDocx(inList);
            saveTemplate(inputStream, path);
        } catch (Docx4JException | IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

  
    public InputStream mergeDocx(final List<InputStream> streams) throws Docx4JException, IOException {

        WordprocessingMLPackage target = null;
        final File generated = File.createTempFile("generated", ".docx");

        int chunkId = 0;
        Iterator<InputStream> it = streams.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            InputStream is = it.next();
            if (is != null) {
                if (target == null) {
                    OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(generated);
                    os.write(IOUtils.toByteArray(is));
                    os.close();

                    target = WordprocessingMLPackage.load(generated);
                } else {
                    insertDocx(target.getMainDocumentPart(), IOUtils.toByteArray(is), chunkId++);
                }
            }
        }

        if (target != null) {
            target.save(generated);
            return new FileInputStream(generated);
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 插入文档
     * @param main
     * @param bytes
     * @param chunkId
     */
    private void insertDocx(MainDocumentPart main, byte[] bytes, int chunkId) {
        try {
            AlternativeFormatInputPart afiPart = new AlternativeFormatInputPart(
                    new PartName("/part" + chunkId + ".docx"));

            afiPart.setBinaryData(bytes);
            Relationship altChunkRel = main.addTargetPart(afiPart);

            CTAltChunk chunk = Context.getWmlObjectFactory().createCTAltChunk();
            chunk.setId(altChunkRel.getId());

            main.addObject(chunk);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void saveTemplate(InputStream fis, String toDocPath) {
        FileOutputStream fos;
        int bytesum = 0;
        int byteread = 0;
        try {
            fos = new FileOutputStream(toDocPath);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1444];
            while ((byteread = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                bytesum += byteread; // 字节数 文件大小
                fos.write(buffer, 0, byteread);
            }
            fis.close();
            fos.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }



    public static void main(String[] args) throws Docx4JException, IOException {
        MargeDoc wordUtil = new MargeDoc();
        String template = "C:/Users/admin/Desktop/a";
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        list.add(template + "/test1.docx");
        list.add(template + "/test2.docx");
        wordUtil.mergeDocx(list, template + "/out.docx");
    }


}

用到的依赖

第二种方式：

public static void mergeWord(String outputPath, List<InputStream> list) throws Exception{
        List<WordprocessingMLPackage> wmlList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (InputStream inputStream : list) {
            wmlList.add(WordprocessingMLPackage.load(inputStream));
        }
        mergeWord(wmlList, outputPath);
    }



    /**
     * 合并文件
     * @param list
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void mergeWord(List<WordprocessingMLPackage> list, String outputPath) throws Exception{
        List<BlockRange> blockRanges = new ArrayList<BlockRange>();
        HashMap<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
        if (list != null && !list.isEmpty()) {
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                WordprocessingMLPackage wordMLPackage = list.get(i);
                BlockRange block = new BlockRange(wordMLPackage);
                blockRanges.add(block);
                if (i == 2) {
                    //是否重新开始页码
                    block.setRestartPageNumbering(true);
                } else {
                    block.setRestartPageNumbering(false);
                }
//            block.setStyleHandler(BlockRange.StyleHandler.USE_EARLIER);
                block.setNumberingHandler(BlockRange.NumberingHandler.ADD_NEW_LIST);
                block.setHeaderBehaviour(BlockRange.HfBehaviour.DEFAULT);
                block.setFooterBehaviour(BlockRange.HfBehaviour.DEFAULT);
                //设置分节符（下一页）
                block.setSectionBreakBefore(BlockRange.SectionBreakBefore.NEXT_PAGE);
            }
//         Perform the actual merge
            DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = new DocumentBuilder();
            WordprocessingMLPackage output = documentBuilder.buildOpenDocument(blockRanges);

            ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            output.save(outputStream);
            OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(new File(outputPath));
            outputStream.writeTo(os);
            os.close();
            outputStream.close();
        }
    }

用到的依赖：

具体请看：docx4j操作word文档之生成页码、合并多个文档_dox4j 添加分页_cole丶的博客-CSDN博客