Redis 发布订阅

消息接收者

import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.Message;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.MessageListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class RedisRecipient implements MessageListener {
    public static final String TEST_CHANNEL = "test_channel";

    @Override
    public void onMessage(Message message, byte[] pattern) {
        System.out.println("接受到的信息为：" + message.toString());
    }
}

消息的配置

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    /**
     * 配置RedisTemplate
     * @param factory
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory){
        RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        //String的序列化
        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        //key采用string的序列化
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        //hash的key采用string的序列化
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        //value序列化采用jackson
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        //将 Hash 的值序列化为字符串类型，注意存入的时候转成JSON字符串
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;
    }


	 /**
     * 配置发布订阅的消息监听
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisMessageListenerContainer container(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory, RedisRecipient redisRecipient) {
        RedisMessageListenerContainer container = new RedisMessageListenerContainer();
        container.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);

        // 订阅频道
        Topic topic = new PatternTopic(RedisRecipient.TEST_CHANNEL);

        // 使用监听器监听Redis的消息
        container.addMessageListener(redisRecipient, topic);
        return container;
    }

}

消息发生者 主要API   redisTemplate.convertAndSend(channel, message);

redisTemplate.convertAndSend("test_channel", "发生的消息");