Bugku——Misc——0和1的故事

给出的附件是一串01代码，内容如下

0000000001110010000000000
0000000000011110100000000
0000000001110001000000000
0000000010111100000000000
0000000010101010000000000
0000000001100010100000000
0000000010101010100000000
0000000001000001100000000
1100011101110110100011000
0001000010110010010010100
0100111101000011101110011
0011110100101011001001001
1000001001100001001101000
1111000111111011100101000
1011011111001101111110111
1000110110010010101101100
1000111100111111111110111
0000000010110001100010100
0000000010010100101010001
0000000010101010100011001
0000000000100111111110010
0000000000011001011110111
0000000001001100100100001
0000000011000011011011001
0000000011010000101110101

  通过观察发现，每一行一共有25个01字符，一共有25行，我们知道，ASCII编码的二进制是8位，Base64编码的二进制是6位，25都无法整除，可以排除。而培根密码则正好是由AB组成的编码，每五位对应一个字符，尝试过后排除。

  我们知道矩阵式二维码是由许多小方格组成，每一个方格为有颜色或者无颜色，在代码编制上巧妙地利用构成计算机内部逻辑基础的“0”、“1”比特流的概念。所以我们可以把这些01代码看作一个二维码，我们只需要将这个二维码给还原出来即可。

  可以用excel将二维码画出来，因为excel正是一个个的小方格，可以自寻操作，在这里主要记录用Python来编写脚本。

  

import turtle

def fill(start_x, start_y):
    '''
    This function will draw a square whose four points are (x, y), (x + 40, y), (x + 40, y + 40), (x, y + 40).
    Then the pen go back to the starting coordinates. After that, fill the square up in black.

    :param start_x: The x coordinate of the starting point of the pen
    :param start_y: The y coordinate of the starting point of the pen
    :return: None
    '''

    turtle.penup()      # 将笔抬起，防止移动过程产生轨迹
    turtle.goto(start_x, start_y)       # 移动到指定点
    turtle.pendown()        # 落笔
    turtle.fillcolor(0, 0, 0)       # 填充颜色为黑色
    turtle.begin_fill()     # 开始填充

    # 绘制一个边长为40的正方形
    turtle.goto(start_x + 20, start_y)
    turtle.goto(start_x + 20, start_y - 20)
    turtle.goto(start_x, start_y - 20)
    turtle.goto(start_x, start_y)

    turtle.end_fill()       # 结束填充
    turtle.penup()



turtle.screensize(500, 500)       # 设置画布为长和宽均为1000像素的正方形
turtle.speed(10)        # 将速度设置为最快
turtle.hideturtle()     # 将笔隐藏起来
turtle.pencolor(0, 0, 0)        # 设置笔的颜色为黑色
x = -250
y = 250
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(x, y)

with open("0and1.txt","r") as f:
    for line in f.readlines():
        string = line.strip()
        for char in string:
            if char == '0':
                turtle.penup()
                x += 20
                turtle.goto(x, y)
            else:
                fill(x, y)
                x += 20
        x = -250
        y -= 20




turtle.done()

PIL库
  这一方法是我看别人的题解时看到的，我做题的时候并不知道PIL库

from PIL import Image
MAX = 25
#二维码大小
pic = Image.new("RGB",(MAX, MAX))
str = """0000000001110010000000000
0000000000011110100000000
0000000001110001000000000
0000000010111100000000000
0000000010101010000000000
0000000001100010100000000
0000000010101010100000000
0000000001000001100000000
1100011101110110100011000
0001000010110010010010100
0100111101000011101110011
0011110100101011001001001
1000001001100001001101000
1111000111111011100101000
1011011111001101111110111
1000110110010010101101100
1000111100111111111110111
0000000010110001100010100
0000000010010100101010001
0000000010101010100011001
0000000000100111111110010
0000000000011001011110111
0000000001001100100100001
0000000011000011011011001
0000000011010000101110101
"""
# str为获取的01片段
i=0
for y in range (0,MAX):
    for x in range (0,MAX):
        if(str[i] == '1'):
            pic.putpixel([x,y],(0, 0, 0))
        else:
            pic.putpixel([x,y],(255,255,255))
        i = i+1
pic.show()

  由于缺少定位符，用CQR将其补全即可