打开IDEA官网
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/98ed35e7e8d7696f625b536694ad2982.png)
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/2fb26b01b4610802fa594c16b5fb469c.png)
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/049c5e34374b67bda17d6c285164bd55.png)
将压缩包解压安装
sudo tar -zxvf ideaIC-2021.3.3.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/dfbd688a3a4129f473d4a93a45365a6e.png)
sudo mv idea-IC-213.7172.25/ idea/ ##改文件夹名称
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/5f372cf4f53dc27f4f0fb6d620ef0bb0.png)
切换到bin目录下
cd /usr/local/idea/bin/
启动idea
./idea.sh
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/2e7de20977c73c35a445b5cedaf1ab8c.png)
建立快捷方式
sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/idea.desktop
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/860ab2dd018575937118476f65432cb0.png)
[Desktop Entry]
Name=IntelliJ IDEA
Comment=IntelliJ IDEA
Exec=/usr/local/idea/bin/idea.sh
Icon=/usr/local/idea/bin/idea.png
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Categories=Application;Developer;
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/4bb1be8a7d0dfe91c322456f252dd3b0.png)
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/4575053d54509c4fadb529ebfbcb46ed.png)
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/cb09fbfc24d7f271c8e0079b4af24041.png)