Python 进阶

结构体

class item:
     #初始化
    def __init__(self,name,grade):
        self.name = name
        self.grade = grade
      #输出结构体的内容    
    def __str__(self):
        return '%s,%d'%(self.name,self.grade)

a = item("z",96)
b = item("b",69)
print(a)
print(b)

按照结构体中某个数据进行排序

class item:
    def __init__(self,name,grade):
        self.name = name
        self.grade = grade
    def __str__(self):
        return '%s,%d'%(self.name,self.grade)

a = item("z",96)
b = item("b",69)
c = item("d",86)
list = []
list.append(a)
list.append(b)
list.append(c)
list.sort(key=lambda x:x.grade)    #lambda函数的用法，差不多简化版def一样，sort中的key使排序按照的标准

for i in range(0,len(list)):
    print(list[i].name,list[i].grade)

单词叠字

def isDup(strs):
    lens = len(strs)
    i = 0
    while i < lens:
        j = i + 1
        while j < lens:
            if list(strs)[j] == list(strs)[i]:
                return True
            j += 1
        i += 1
    return False


if __name__ == '__main__':

    ch = []
    ch1 = []
    s = input()
    ch = s.split(' ')
    j = 0
    i = 0
    t = 0

    for j in range(len(ch)):
        if isDup(ch[j]) == True:
            ch1.append(str(ch[j]))

    for i in range(len(ch1)):
        print(ch1[i],end=' ')     #注意end用法

5个1之后加0

s = input()
s = list(s)
sum = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
    if s[i] == '1':
        sum = sum + 1
    if sum == 5:
        s.insert(i+1,0)
        sum = 0
s = ''.join('%s'%j for j in s)  #join 使列表转换为字符串
print(s)