个人linux学习总结（五）熟悉freeradius服务和ilias的安装

1.两台虚拟机 2第一台服务器上，安装freeRadius+mysql/mariadb并完成初始配置，完成命令行方式登录测试3.编写代码(任意语言)在mysql数据库中对用户信息进行增、删、改查 4.第二台服务器上，安装mariadb/mysql apache/nginx.php7X、参照官网说明安装ilias 7.35. 配置ilias采用radius方式认证,第一台服务器为认证服务器

安装freeradius

systemctl stop firewalld 

setenforce 0
yum -y install httpd httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql
systemctl start httpd
systemctl enable httpd
yum install -y mariadb-server mariadb
systemctl start mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb
systemctl status mariadb

mysql_secure_installation 

设置密码 一直 yyy

mysql -u root -p 

进入数据库
创建数据库

CREATE DATABASE radius;
GRANT ALL ON radius.* TO radius@localhost IDENTIFIED BY "自己的数据库密码";
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
exit;

安装php

yum install -y https://repo.ius.io/ius-release-el7.rpm https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
yum -y install php70w-devel php70w.x86_64 php70w-cli.x86_64 php70w-common.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64 php70w-pdo.x86_64 php70w-mysqlnd php70w-fpm php70w-opcache php70w-pecl-redis php70w-pecl-mongodb

php -v 查看版本

echo "" > /var/www/html/phpinfo.php
systemctl restart httpd
yum -y install freeradius freeradius-utils freeradius-mysql
systemctl start radiusd.service
systemctl enable radiusd.service
mysql -u root -p radius < /etc/raddb/mods-config/sql/main/mysql/schema.sql

输入数据库密码

ln -s /etc/raddb/mods-available/sql /etc/raddb/mods-enabled/
vi /etc/raddb/mods-available/sql

如图修改

改完之后保存退出

chgrp -h radiusd /etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sql
systemctl enable radiusd.service
vi /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/radiusd.service

添加一句话

After=mariadb.service

vi /etc/raddb/clients.conf

添加一句话

client all_client { 
ipaddr = 0.0.0.0/0 
secret = testing123 
require_message_authenticator = no 
}

cd /var/www/html/
yum -y install wget unzip zip 
yum update wget 
wget https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/archive/master.zip
unzip master.zip
mv daloradius-master/ daloradius
wget http://liquidtelecom.dl.sourceforge.net/project/daloradius/daloradius/daloradius0.9-9/daloradius-0.9-9.tar.gz
tar -zxvf daloradius-0.9-9.tar.gz 
mv daloradius-0.9-9/ daloradius
cd daloradius
mysql -u root -p radius < contrib/db/fr2-mysql-daloradius-and-freeradius.sql

输密码

mysql -u root -p radius < contrib/db/mysql-daloradius.sql

输密码

chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/daloradius/
mv /var/www/html/daloradius/library/daloradius.conf.php.sample /var/www/html/daloradius/library/daloradius.conf.php
chmod 664 /var/www/html/daloradius/library/daloradius.conf.php
vi /var/www/html/daloradius/library/daloradius.conf.php

systemctl restart radiusd.service

（就是会警告 不用管）

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart mariadb.service
systemctl restart radiusd.service
systemctl restart httpd
pear install DB

访问地址 http://虚拟机ip/daloradius/login.php
默认用户名: administrator 密码: radius
登陆进去点击mangerent 下的new user 创建一个新用户。回到list user 勾选 刚创建的用户，
点击enable启用。此时在数据库中就有了刚创建的用户。
测试
Radtest username userpassword 主机名称 端口 测试公钥 （testing123）。
返回 accept 则 成功。
完成freeradius的相关内容的配置。
ilias安装

systemctl stop firewalld
setenforce 0

下载插件

yum -y install lrzsz 

yum -y install tar 
yum -y install vim 
yum -y install setup 

下载apache

yum -y install httpd 
yum install httpd-devel 

启动apache

systemctl start httpd 

下载mariadb

yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server

设置密码 YYY

mysql_secure_installation 

启动mariadb

systemctl start mariadb 

下载php环境
添加yum源 epel源

yum install -y \ 
https://repo.ius.io/ius-release-el7.rpm \ 
https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm 
添加yum源 webtatic源 
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm 

下载php7.4

yum -y install php74-devel php74.x86_64 php74-cli.x86_64 php74-common.x86_64 php74-gd.x86_64 php74-ldap.x86_64 php74-mbstring.x86_64 php74-mcrypt.x86_64 php74-pdo.x86_64 php74-mysqlnd php74-fpm php74-opcache php74-pecl-redis php74-pecl-mongodb
yum install php-dom
yum install php-gd

下载ilias（已下载，使用rz命令上传）
（在ilias官网下载 ， 下载速度有些慢。提前下载。）
切换路径

cd /var/www/html

rz 上传那个压缩包（
rz上传时一定要点击打开 不能双击文件 双击文件会报错，上传一个乱码的文件。
）
解压ilias
tar zxvf ILIAS-7.3.tar.gz （.gz文件的解压）
创建一个json文件（文件名自定，但是要以.json结尾）

touch jxf.json
vim jxf.json 

内容如下

{ 
"common" : { 
"client_id" : "myilias" 
}, 
"database" : { 
"user" : "数据库用户名称", 
"password" : "数据库密码" 
}, 
"filesystem" : { 
"data_dir" : "/var/www/html" 
}, 
"http" : { 
"path" : "www.jxf.com" 
}, 
"language" : { 
"default_language" : "zh", 
"install_languages" : ["zh"] 
}, 
"logging" : { 
"enable" : true, 
"path_to_logfile" : "/var/www/logs/ilias.log", 
"errorlog_dir" : "/var/www/logs/" 
}, 
"systemfolder" : { 
"contact" : { 
"firstname" : "Richard", 
"lastname" : "Klees", 
"email" : "richard.klees@concepts-and-training.de" 
} 
}, 
"utilities" : { 
"path_to_convert" : "/usr/bin/convert", 
"path_to_zip" : "/usr/bin/zip", 
"path_to_unzip" : "/usr/bin/unzip" 
} 
} 

切换路径

cd /var/www/html/ILIAS-7.3 

安装ilias

php setup/setup.php install /var/www/html/jxf.json 

此时检测安装环境，如无错误，输入三次y后出现绿色框成功

cd /var/www/html 
chmod -R 777 myilias/
cd /var/www
mkdir logs
chmod -R 777 logs/ 

浏览器访问http://ip/login.php
初始用户 root 密码homer
访问的的时候如果显示的是代码（不显示php界面 而是将里面的代码显示出来）
执行括号里的内容（

sudo yum install epel-release 
sudo yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm 
sudo yum -y install yum-utils 
yum repolist all |grep php 
sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php74 
sudo yum install php php-cli php-fpm php-mysqlnd php-zip php-devel php-gd php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-curl php-xml php-pear php-bcmath php-json php-redis 
php -v 

重启 systemctl restart httpd
重新访问页面
）
登陆成功 让你修该口令 就是密码 自己改，改完之后如图

登陆 ilias
保存
退出用户

出现1362错误
解决1362错误

wget https://pecl.php.net/get/radius-1.4.0b1.tgz

tar xzf radius-1.4.0b1.tgz && cd radius-1.4.0b1

phpize && ./configure && make && make install

echo -e "[radius]\nextension = radius.so" >> /etc/php.ini

php -i | grep radius

下载thinkphp
通过thinkphp来完成freeradius服务的增删改操作
将thinkphp上传解压到 var/www/html目录下 。
在httpd服务配置文件把httpd.conf改成var/www/html/thinkphp/public目录.
编写相关界面
增加操作

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>

<body>
    <form action="http://192.168.60.129" method="get">
        <p>username: <input type="text" name="username" /></p>
        <p>password: <input type="text" name="password" /></p>
        <p>attribute<input type="text" name="attribute" /></p>
        <input type="hidden" name="type" id="" value="3">
        <input type="submit" value="Submit" />
    </form>
</body>

</html>
编辑操作
<DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <script src="https://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js">
    </script>

    <title>edit</title>
</head>

<body>
    
    <form action=http://192.168.60.129(自己的配置freeradius的ip地址) method="get">
      
        <p>id: <input type="text" name="id" id="id" /></p>
        <p>username: <input type="text" name="username" id="username" /></p>
        <p>password: <input type="text" name="password" id="password" /></p>
        <p>attribute<input type="text" name="attribute" id="attribute" /></p>
        <input type="hidden" name="type" id="" value="4">
        <input type="submit" value="Submit" />
        <script>

            $("#id").attr("value",localStorage.getItem('id'));
            $("#username").attr("value",localStorage.getItem('username'));
            $("#password").attr("value",localStorage.getItem('password'));
            $("#attribute").attr("value",localStorage.getItem('attribute'));
            console.log(localStorage.getItem('username'));
        </script>
    </form>

</body>
</html>

接口操作（1为显示所有用户，2为删除用户，3为新增用户）

<?php
namespace app\index\controller;
use think\Db;
use think\Controller;
class Index extends Controller
{
    public function index()
    {
        $params = $this->request->param();
        $type = $params['type'];
        if($type == "1") {
            // $data = [];
            $data = Db::table('radcheck')->select();
            return json($data);
        }else if($type == "2") {
            $id = $this->request->param("id");
            Db::table('radcheck')->where('id',$id)->delete();
            return json("success");
        }else if($type == "3") {
            $username = $this->request->param("username");
            $value = $this->request->param("password");
            $attribute = $this->request->param("attribute");
            Db::table('radcheck')->insert(['username'=>$username,'value'=>$value,'attribute'=>$attribute]);
            return json("success");
        }else {
            $id = $this->request->param("id");
            $username = $this->request->param("username");
            $value = $this->request->param("password");
            $attribute = $this->request->param("attribute");
            Db::table('radcheck')->update(['username' => $username,'value' => $value, 'id'=>$id,'attribute'=>$attribute]);
            return json("success");
        }  
    }
}  

Ilias配置比较难 ，多看 ilias.de官网，使用翻译软件翻译。安装相关依赖。