Linux中getline源码实现

ssize_t mygetline(char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *stream)
lineptr是存储字符的指针的地址，*lineptr本身就自带空间，n是代表lineptr开辟的存储字节数大小，如果不足以读取一行，getline会再次开辟空间，stream是要读的文件的文件流。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#define BUFSIZE 32
#define SPACE 64

ssize_t mygetline(char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *stream);

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	FILE *fp = NULL;
	char *lineptr = NULL;
	size_t n = 0;
	int cnt;
	
	if(argc < 2)
		return -1;
	fp = fopen(argv[1], "r");
	if(NULL == fp)
		return -1;
	while(1)
	{
		cnt = mygetlen(&lineptr, &n, fp);
		if(cnt == -1)
			break;
		else
			fputs(lineptr, stdout);
	}
	free(lineptr);
	lineptr = NULL;
	fclose(fp)

	return 0;
}
ssize_t mygetline(char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *stream)
{
	int i = 0;//代表*lineptr中存储了多少元素。
	char buf[BUFSIZE] = {};
	char *p = NULL;
	int buf_cnt;
	
	while(1)
	{
		p = fgets(buf, BUFSIZE, stream);
		if(NULL == p)
			return -1;
		buf_cnt = strlen(buf);
		if(buf_cnt + i >= *n)
		{
			*n += SPACE;
			*lineptr = realloc(*lineptr, *n);
		}
		strncpy((*lineptr) + i, buf, buf_cnt);
		i += buf_cnt;
		if((*lineptr)[i - 1] == '\n')
		{
			(*lineptr)[i] = '\0';
			break;
		}
	}
	if(feof(stream) || ferror(stream))
	return -1;

	return i;
}