SSM整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-09 23:47:21 发布

白昼乌龙茶

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-09 23:47:21 发布

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分类专栏：学习总结三文章标签： mybatis spring java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_53884348/article/details/127172494

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首先是使用xml配置文件整合的方式

1.导入依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssm_demo01</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.23</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.23</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.9.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.9.1</version>
        </dependency>



        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.30</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.13.4</version>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>


</project>

2.配置spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 这个是spring的配置文件
    现在有两个配置容器
    1.spring容器  父
    2.springmvc容器  子
    父容器无法访问子容器里面的bean  但子容器可以访问父容器里面的bean
    在包扫描的时候  controller包的类必须扫描到springmvc容器里  其他的扫到spring或者springmvc里都可以


-->

    <!--
    这个是 Spring 的配置文件
    -->

    <!--扫描除了 Controller 之外的所有 Bean
    use-default-filters="true" 表示扫描所有的注解
    -->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qfedu.demo" >
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>



    <!--
    MyBatis 整合，三大步：
    1. 配置数据源
    2. 配置 SqlSessionFactory
    3. 配置 包扫描
    -->



    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

    <bean class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" name="dataSource">
        <property name="password" value="${db.password}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${db.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${db.username}"/>
    </bean>
    <!--
   SqlSessionFactoryBean 中配置的东西，相当于之前 mybatis-config.xml 中配置的内容
   -->

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" name="sqlSessionFactory">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations">
            <value>
                classpath*:com/qfedu/demo/mapper/*.xml
            </value>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--指定 mapper 接口的位置-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.qfedu.demo.mapper"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

3.配置springmvc配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!--这个是springmvc的配置文件-->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qfedu.demo" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>

4.配置web.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

这样就完成了SSM的整合

接下来是java配置文件方式整合SSM

1.引入依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssm_java</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.23</version>

        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.15</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.13.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.30</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.9.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.9.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.23</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>


</project>

2.配置spring容器

package com.qfedu.deom.config;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.qfedu.deom",excludeFilters = @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION,
        classes = Controller.class))
public class SpringConfig {
//数据源
    @Bean
    DataSource dataSource(){
        DruidDataSource ds = new DruidDataSource();
        ds.setUsername("root");
        ds.setPassword("123456");
        ds.setUrl("jdbc:mysql:///student02?serverTimeZone=Asia/Shanghai");
        return ds;
    }
//sqlSessionFactoryBean
    @Bean
    SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean(){
        SqlSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
        sessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(new ClassPathResource("com/qfedu/deom/mapper/UserMapper.xml"));
        return sessionFactoryBean;
    }
//指明mapper接口的位置
    @Bean
    MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer(){
        MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
        mapperScannerConfigurer.setBasePackage("com.qfedu.deom.mapper");
        mapperScannerConfigurer.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName("sqlSessionFactoryBean");
        return mapperScannerConfigurer;
    }
}

3.配置springmvc

package com.qfedu.deom.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.*;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.List;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.qfedu.deom",useDefaultFilters = false,includeFilters = @ComponentScan.Filter(type =
        FilterType.ANNOTATION,classes = Controller.class))
@EnableWebMvc
public class SpringMVCConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    /**
     * 这个方法用来配置静态资源访问
     * @param registry
     */
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        /*<mvc:resources mapping="/**" location="/">*/
        registry.addResourceHandler("/**").addResourceLocations("/");
    }

    @Override
    public void extendMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
//        MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
//        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
//        om.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"));
//        converter.setObjectMapper(om);
//        converters.add(0,converter);

        for (HttpMessageConverter<?> converter : converters) {
            if (converter instanceof MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter) {
                MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter c = (MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter) converter;
                ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
                om.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd"));
                c.setObjectMapper(om);
            }
        }
    }

//    @Override
//    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
//
//    }

    /**
     * 配置视图解析器
     * @param registry
     */
    @Override
    public void configureViewResolvers(ViewResolverRegistry registry) {
        registry.jsp().prefix("/WEB-INF/jsp/")
                .suffix(".jsp");
    }

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
//        registry.addInterceptor().addPathPatterns("/**");
    }

    @Override
    public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
        registry.addMapping("/**")
                .allowedOrigins("");
    }
}

4.配置WbeInit

package com.qfedu.deom.config;

import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;

/**
 * 这个配置类就相当于 web.xml
 */
public class WebInit implements WebApplicationInitializer {
    @Override
    public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
        //创建spring容器
        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        //设置应用的上下文
        ctx.setServletContext(servletContext);
        //注册配置类
        ctx.register(SpringConfig.class,SpringMVCConfig.class);
        ctx.refresh();
        //动态添加DispatcherServlet
        ServletRegistration.Dynamic springmvc = servletContext.addServlet("springmvc", new DispatcherServlet(ctx));
        //配置servlet-mapping
        springmvc.addMapping("/");


    }
}

这样就完成了java配置的SSM整合