Centos 7 yum下载时出现报错Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64

• BUG

• 在运行sudo yum install wget时,出现报错，报错代码如下：

• 已加载插件：fastestmirror
  Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
  Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock error was
  14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; 未知的错误"
  

  如图所示：

• 解决办法：

• 出现这个错误是因为使用的 CentOS 7 仓库已经被归档，当前的镜像地址无法找到所需的文件。而CentOS 7 的官方支持已经结束，部分仓库已被移至归档库，这导致了你的 yum 命令无法找到所需的元数据文件。CentOS 7 的官方仓库在 2024 年 6 月 30 日之后已经停止维护。因此，使用最新的 CentOS 7 官方仓库可能会遇到问题。

• ①进入/etc/yum.repos.d目录下找到 CentOS-Base.repo

• ②进入目录：cd /etc/yum.repos.d

 

③之后依次执行：

cp  CentOS-Base.repo   CentOS-Base.repo.backup

vi CentOS-Base.repo

进入之后将里面的内容改为：

# CentOS-Base.repo

#

# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the

# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and

# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates

# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.

#

# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the

# remarked out baseurl= line instead.

#

#

[base]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Base

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os&infra=$infra

#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/

#baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/x86_64/os/

baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/os/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#released updates

[updates]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates&infra=$infra

#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/

#baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/x86_64/os/

baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/updates/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#additional packages that may be useful

[extras]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras&infra=$infra

#$baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/

#baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/x86_64/os/

baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/extras/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages

[centosplus]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus&infra=$infra

#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/

#baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/x86_64/os/

baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/centosplus/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

 ④然后wq保存下，依次执行：

sudo yum clean all
sudo yum makecache

正在下载如图所示：

⑤配置阿里云镜像源

输入以下命令：

curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

⑥执行完成后进入/etc/yum.repos.d

⑦然后执行：cat CentOS-Base.repo

看着镜像是阿里云的即可。

然后保守一点，再执行下面的命令：

sudo yum clean all
sudo yum makecache

随后测试一下我要安装的weget

执行：yum -y install wget 安装

安装成功！！！