【DM8】1-达梦数据库DM8的安装

1-达梦数据库DM8的安装

一、环境：在服务器或者vmware上搭建好linux （图形化界面）

二、DM8的安装

2.1查看系统版本

[root@study ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 8.2 (Ootpa)

2.2在达梦官网找到对应linux版本安装包还有Windows环境下的达梦8的安装包

2.3 关闭selinux和防火墙

[root@study ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/selinux 

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disable
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three values:
#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
#     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. 
#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted 

2.4设置系统限制

[root@study /]# cat /etc/security/limits.conf |grep -v "^#"
dmdba soft nofile 65536
dmdba hard nofile 65536

2.5 创建DM用户

[root@study ~]# groupadd dinstall
[root@study ~]# useradd -g dinstall dmdba
[root@study ~]# passwd dmdba

2.6创建目录

[root@study ~]# mkdir -p /dm
[root@study ~]# chown -R  dmdba:dinstall /dm/
[root@study ~]# chmod 775 /dm/

2.7 将达梦官网下载的iso文件上传到linux环境中

我的是Windows传到linux虚拟机中
在cmd中

scp E:\study\达梦\安装包\dm8_20240116_x86_rh7_64\dm8_20240116_x86_rh7_64.iso root@linux的ip地址:/dm

[root@study ~]# cd /dm
[root@study dm]# ls
dm8_20240116_x86_rh7_64.iso
[root@study dm]# mkdir iso 
[root@study dm]# mount /dm/dm8_20240116_x86_rh7_64.iso /dm/iso/
mount: /dev/loop0 写保护，将以只读方式挂载
[root@study dm]# cd /dm/iso/
[root@study iso]# ls
DM8 Install.pdf  DMInstall.bin
[root@study iso]# cp DMInstall.bin /dm/

2.8修改权限

[root@study dm]# chown dmdba:dinstall DMInstall.bin

2.9图形化界面安装

用root执行

[root@study ~]#xhost +
[root@study ~]#echo $DISPLAY

用dmdba用户执行

[dmdba@study dm]# export DISPLAY=:0.0
[dmdba@study dm]# xhost +

[dmdba@study dm]#./DMInstall.bin

命令行方式安装

[dmdba@study dm]#./DMInstall.bin -i

2.10 配置环境变量

[dmdba@study ~]$ cat ~/.bash_profile 
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/bin
export PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/dm/dmdbms/bin"
export DM_HOME="/dm/dmdbms"
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$DM_HOME/bin

[dmdba@study ~]$ source ~/.bash_profile 

2.11 测试

[dmdba@study ~]$ disql 
disql V8
用户名: //安装成功