prometheus监控VMware

prometheus监控VMware

关闭防火墙和selinux

systemctl stop firewalld &> /dev/null
systemctl disable firewalld &> /dev/null
echo "FireWall Disable"
setenforce 0 &> /dev/null
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=permissive/' /etc/selinux/config &> /dev/null

安装go环境

golang官网：https://golang.google.cn/

# 下载go安装包
wget https://golang.google.cn/dl/go1.19.1.linux-arm64.tar.gz
# 将安装包解压到/usr/local/下
tar xf go1.19.1.linux-arm64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
# 加入变量
echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
# 执行
source /etc/profile
# 查看go版本
go version

安装prometheus

prometheus官网：https://prometheus.io/

# 下载prometheus
wget https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/releases/download/v2.38.0/prometheus-2.38.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
# 解压到/app目录下
tar xf prometheus-2.38.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /app
ln -s prometheus-2.38.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz prometheus
# 更改属组
chown -R root:root prometheus
# 启动prometheus
nohup /app/prometheus/prometheus --web.enable-lifecycle &

配置VMware_export

因VMware_export配置文件，用docker启动

# 设置容器为开机启动，且指定容器运行环境为文件
mkdir -p /data/vmware
cd /data/vmware
echo"
VSPHERE_USER=administrator@vsphere.local
VSPHERE_PASSWORD=xxx(密码)
VSPHERE_HOST=xxx
VSPHERE_IGNORE_SSL=TRUE
VSPHERE_SPECS_SIZE=2000" > config.env 
# VSPHERE_USERNAME vcenter用户名
# VSPHERE_PASSWORD vcenter密码
# VSPHERE_HOST vcenter地址
# 运行容器
docker run -itd -p 9272:9272 --name vmware_exporter --env-file /data/vmware/config.env pryorda/vmware_exporter

配置promrtheus.yml

#添加下面的配置
  - job_name: 'vmware_vcenter'
    metrics_path: '/metrics'
    static_configs:
      - targets:
        - 'xxx'	# vcenter地址
    relabel_configs:
      - source_labels: [__address__]
        target_label: __param_target
      - source_labels: [__param_target]
        target_label: instance
      - target_label: __address__
        replacement: :9272
#targets 在Prometheus中显示的名称
#replacement VMware_exporter地址
#relabel_configs中配置了自动发现
# 重启prometheus
curl -XPOST http://ip:9090/-/reload  #  ip是部署prometheus服务的ip地址

配置prometheus系统服务

#添加prometheus系统服务
echo "
[Unit]
Description=Prometheus Server
Documentation=https://prometheus.io/docs/introduction/overview/
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Restart=on-failure
#Change this line if you download the
#Prometheus on different path user
ExecStart=/app/prometheus/prometheus \
  --config.file=/app/prometheus/prometheus.yml \
  --storage.tsdb.path=/app/prometheus/data 
#  --web.enable-admin-api
#  --web.enable-lifecycle
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target" > /lib/systemd/system/prometheus.service

systemctl status proemtheus.service

安装grafana

granfana官网：https://grafana.com/

# 下载granfana安装包
wget https://dl.grafana.com/enterprise/release/grafana-enterprise-9.1.6-1.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install grafana-enterprise-9.1.6-1.x86_64.rpm
# 启动grafana
cd /etc/grafana
systemctl start grafana-server
# vmware模板
11243

在浏览输入ip:3000进入grafana web界面

输入密码，进去以后

输入11234，点击load
之后点击import，最后出图，则监控完毕