微信小程序实现微信支付（node.js后端）

在开发微信小程序的时候，要实现微信支付，要做好以下准备：

1、注册微信公众平台

2、创建一个微信小程序

3、注册申请微信支付商户

4、获取 API 证书和私钥，用于调用微信支付 API 和验证回调消息的签名

5、配置你的 Node.js 服务以使用 HTTPS，因为微信支付 API 需要通过 HTTPS 调用。

在node.js后端中，下载fs

const fs = require('fs')

let cert = fs.readFileSync('key/apiclient_cert.pem')

let PRIMARY_PEM = fs.readFileSync('key/apiclient_key.pem')

function joinMessage(...args) {
    return args.join('\n') + '\n'
}
function calcSign(msg) {
    return Rsa.sign(msg, PRIMARY_PEM)
}
function joinAuthMessage(timestamp, nonce_str, signature) {
    return utils.parseObj2QsVsQuote({
        mchid: config.MCHID,
        serial_no: config.SERIAL_NO,
        nonce_str,
        timestamp,
        signature
    })
}

utils.js

function parseObj2QsVsQuote(obj) {
    return Object.keys(obj).map(k => `${k}="${obj[k]}"`).join()
}

编写接口实现微信支付

app.post('/pay', async (req, res) => {
    let { money, openid } = req.body
    try {
        let timeStamp = utils.timeStamp()
        let nonceStr = utils.getGuid()
        let body = {
            appid: config.APPID,
            mchid: config.MCHID,
            description: '描述',
            out_trade_no: nonceStr,
            notify_url: '接收支付情况url',
            amount: { total: parseFloat(money) },
            payer: { openid: openid }
        }
        let message = joinMessage('POST', '/v3/pay/transactions/jsapi', timeStamp, nonceStr, JSON.stringify(body))
        let signature = calcSign(message)
        let authMessage = joinAuthMessage(timeStamp, nonceStr, signature)
        const API_PAY = 'https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/v3/pay/transactions/jsapi'
        let { data: { prepay_id } } = await axios.post(API_PAY, body, {
            headers: {
                Authorization: 'WECHATPAY2-SHA256-RSA2048' + ' ' + authMessage
            }
        })
        let package = 'prepay_id=' + prepay_id
        let paySign = calcSign(joinMessage(config.APPID, timeStamp, nonceStr, package))
        res.json({
            nonceStr,
            package,
            paySign,
            timeStamp,
            signType: 'RSA'
        })
    } catch (error) {
        if (error.response)
            console.log(error.response.data);
        else console.log(error);
    }
})

微信小程序前端发起请求获得返回参数后，调用微信官方API发起支付

wx.requestPayment
      (
        {
          timeStamp: res.data.timeStamp,
          nonceStr: nonceStr,
          package: res.data.package,
          signType: res.data.signType,
          paySign: res.data.paySign,
          success: async (res) => {
            console.log(res)
            console.log('支付成功');
          },
          fail: function (res) { console.log(res) },
          complete: function (res) { console.log(res) }
        }
      )