k8s pod使用nfs作为远端存储示例

nfs远端存储

1. 部署nfs

yum -y install nfs-utils
yum -y install rpcbind
systemctl restart rpcbind && systemctl restart nfs-server

2. 创建挂载目录

mkdir /data/v{1,2}

3. 共享挂载目录

cat /etc/exports
/data/v1 192.168.217.0/24(rw,no_root_squash)
/data/v2 192.168.217.0/24(rw,no_root_squash)

4. 刷新配置

exportfs -rv
showmount -e

5. 创建pv

vim pv.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume  
metadata:
  name: pv01  
  labels:
    name: pv01
spec:
  nfs:   
    path: /data/v2/   
    server: 192.168.217.128   
  accessModes: ["ReadWriteOnce","ReadWriteMany"]
  capacity:
    storage: 5Gi

kubectl apply -f pv.yaml

6. 创建pvc

vim pvc.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim   
metadata:
  name: mypvc
spec:
  accessModes: ["ReadWriteMany"]
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 5Gi

kubectl apply -f pvc.yaml

查看挂载情况

kubectl get pv

pv02   5Gi   RWO,RW  Retain     Bound              default/mypvc             4h

7. 部署测试pod

vim deploymeny.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: nginx-volume-pvc
  namespace: default
spec:
  containers:
  - name: nginx-pvc
    image: daocloud.io/library/nginx:1.16.0-alpine-perl
    ports:
    - containerPort: 80
    volumeMounts:
    - name: html
      mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html/  
  volumes:
    - name: html
      persistentVolumeClaim:
        claimName: mypvc