Day12

2022.12.18

方法

package struct;

public class Demo01_function {
    //main方法
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //实参
        int sum = add(1,2);
        System.out.println(sum);
    }


    //加法
    //形参
    public static int add(int a,int b){
        return a+b;
    }


}

方法的定义

方法调用

java都是值传递！

方法的重载

package struct;

public class Demo02_Function {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        int max1=max(10,20);
        System.out.println(max1);

        }

    //比大小
    public static int max(int num1,int num2){
        int result = 0;
        if (num1==num2){
            System.out.println("num1==num2");
            return 0;//终止方法
        }
        if (num1>num2){
            result=num1;
        } else  {
            result=num2;

        }
        return result;


    }

    //方法重载

    public static double max(double num1,double num2){
        double result = 0;
        if (num1==num2){
            System.out.println("num1==num2");
            return 0;//终止方法
        }
        if (num1>num2){
            result=num1;
        } else  {
            result=num2;

        }
        return result;


    }


}

命令行传参

package method;

public class Demo03 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //arg.length   数组长度
        for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++){
            System.out.println("args["+ i + "]:"+args[i]);
        }
    }
}

可变参数

package method;

public class Demo04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Demo04 demo04 = new Demo04();
        demo04.test(1,2,3,4,5);
        System.out.println("================");
        printMax(1,2,3,4,5,6);
        printMax(new double[]{1,2,3});

    }

    public void test(int... i){
        int[] k=i;
        System.out.println("数组长度为:"+k.length);
        for (int j=0;j<k.length;j++){
            System.out.println(i[j]);
        }
    }

    public static void printMax(double... numbers){
        if (numbers.length == 0){
            System.out.println("No argument passed");
        }
        double result = numbers[0];

        //排序!
        for (int i = 1;i < numbers.length;i++){
            if (numbers[i] > result){
                result = numbers[i];
            }
        }
        System.out.println("The max value is "+result);
    }

}

递归

package method;

public class Demo06 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //阶乘   5!  5*4*3*2*1

        //递归
        System.out.println(f(4));
    }
    public static int f(int n){
        if (n==1){
            return 1;
        }else {
            return n*f(n-1);
        }
    }
}