三子棋的实现（附代码）

int main()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));//在整个工程中的main中设立一次时间戳，方便之后调用rand()函数生成随机数
	do
	{
		menu();//打印一个菜单
		printf("请选择>");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);

	return 0;
}

void menu()
{
	printf("***********************************\n");
	printf("***********   1. play     *********\n");
	printf("***********   0. exit     *********\n");
	printf("***********************************\n");
}

void game()
{
	//三子棋的过程
	char board[ROW][COL];//棋盘数组(棋盘实质上就是一个二维数组)用标识符常量作为行和列是方便维护代码
	//初始化棋盘 - board的元素都给成空格
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);

	//打印棋盘
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);

	//下棋
	char ret = 0;
	while (1)
	{
		PlayerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
}

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';//双重循环遍历一遍二维数组
		}
	}
}

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		//打印数据
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)//控制就中间两列有||
				printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");
		//打印分割行
		if (i < row - 1)//最后一行的下面没有---
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
					printf("|");
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
}

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("玩家走:>\n");

	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入坐标:>");
		scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);//此处应该设置为玩家能够看到的坐标，即横纵都要减1
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)//判断坐标是否在合法范围内
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标被占用，请重新输入\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标非法，超出范围\n");
		}
	}
}

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("电脑走:>\n");

	while (1)
	{
		x = rand() % row;//电脑走，生成随机的下标（0~2）
		y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

int Is_Full(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
				return 0;//如果遍历一遍发现数组中还有空格，就说明数组还没满
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] &&board[i][1] == board[i][2]
			&& board[i][0] != ' ')//判断一行
			return board[i][0];
	}
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] &&board[1][i] == board[2][i]
			&& board[0][i] != ' ')//判断一列
			return board[0][i];
	}
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1]&& board[1][1] == board[2][2]
		&& board[1][1] != ' ')//主对角线
		return board[1][1];
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] &&board[1][1] == board[2][0]
		&& board[1][1] != ' ')//副对角线
		return board[1][1];
	if (Is_Full(board, row, col) == 1)
	{
		return 'Q';//如果棋盘满了就返回'Q'表示平局了
	}
	else
	{
		return 'C';//棋盘没满就继续
	}
}

#pragma once
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3
//初始化棋盘
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//打印棋盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//玩家下棋
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);