vlan实验

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-05 16:37:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-05 16:37:49 发布

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文章标签：网络

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_55364077/article/details/130303878

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本文档详细介绍了如何在交换机SW1、SW2和SW3上配置VLAN及不同接口类型，包括access、trunk和hybrid端口，并设置了VLAN的允许通过的标签。同时，在路由器R1上启用了DHCP服务，创建了两个IP地址池，用于分配192.168.1.0和192.168.2.0子网的IP地址，并设置了网关和DNS服务器。

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1.在SW1、SW2、SW3上配置VLAN及各个接口类型的配置

[SW1]vlan batch 2 to 6
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 	
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2	
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 3	
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6	
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk 
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan all 
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid tagged vlan 2

[SW2]vlan batch 2 to 6
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all 
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan  2	
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid pvid vlan 4	
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan  3 4 5
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk 
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

[SW3]vlan batch 2 to 6
[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all 	
[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 5
[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5	
[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 6
[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 6

2.在R1上配置DHCP

[r1]dhcp enable 
[r1]ip pool vlan2
[r1-ip-pool-vlan2]gateway-list 192.168.1.254	
[r1-ip-pool-vlan2]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24	
[r1-ip-pool-vlan2]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1]ip pool vlan
[r1-ip-pool-vlan]gateway-list 192.168.2.254
[r1-ip-pool-vlan]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24	
[r1-ip-pool-vlan]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24		
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.1.254 24	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.254 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global