在Spring Cloud 2020.0 后使用bootstrap.yml

问题描述

在创建了Spring Config的配置中心模块，在为客户端配置bootstrap.yml时候发现配置了bootstrap.yml并未生效，连接不到配置中心。上网查找资料发现从Spring Boot 2.4版本开始，配置文件加载方式进行了重构。bootstrap.yml也有配置的默认值变化，原来默认启用 true 现在变更为 false。如下所示：

• version:2.4之前

package org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap;
public class BootstrapApplicationListener implements ApplicationListener<ApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent>, Ordered {
    public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent event) {
        ConfigurableEnvironment environment = event.getEnvironment();
        if ((Boolean)environment.getProperty("spring.cloud.bootstrap.enabled", Boolean.class, true)) {
        }
    }
}

• version:2.4.2

package org.springframework.cloud.util;
public abstract class PropertyUtils {
    public static boolean bootstrapEnabled(Environment environment) {
        return (Boolean)environment.getProperty("spring.cloud.bootstrap.enabled", Boolean.class, false) || MARKER_CLASS_EXISTS;
    }
}

问题解决

 在pom文件中引入依赖:spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap。即可启用bootstrap.yml

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.x</version>
</dependency>