Mybatis的注解开发

Mybatis的注解开发

1、常用注解介绍

2、xml完成简单的crud

UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
    
<mapper namespace="com.dao.UserMapper">
    <insert id="save" parameterType="user">
        insert into user values(#{id},#{username},#{password},#{birthday})
    </insert>


</mapper>

sqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--通过properties标签加载外部properties文件-->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"></properties>

    <!--自定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <typeAlias type="com.domain.User" alias="user"></typeAlias>
    </typeAliases>

    <!--数据源环境-->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <!--加载映射文件-->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com\mapper\UserMapper.xml"></mapper>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

接口

package com.dao;

import com.domain.User;

public interface UserMapper {
    public void save(User user);
}

User类不变
改变MybatisTest文件

package com.test;

import com.dao.UserMapper;
import com.domain.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;


public class MybatisTest {
    private UserMapper mapper;
    @Before
    public void before() throws IOException {
        InputStream resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
        SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
        SqlSession sqlSession = sessionFactory.openSession(true);
        mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
    }

    @Test
    public  void testSave(){
    User user=new User();
    user.setUsername("mike");
    user.setPassword("123");
    mapper.save(user);
    }
}

其余增删查改方法类似，看之前博客，然后再test方法里修改

3、注解开发完成基本的crud

删去包含UerMapper.xml的包

package com.dao;

import com.domain.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Delete;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Update;

public interface UserMapper {
    @Insert("insert into user values(#{id},#{username},#{password},#{birthday})")
    public void save(User user);
    //@Update("update user set username=#{username},password=#{password} where id=#{id}")
    //@Delete("delete from user where id=#{id}")
    //@Select("select * from user"
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--通过properties标签加载外部properties文件-->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"></properties>

    <!--自定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <typeAlias type="com.domain.User" alias="user"></typeAlias>
    </typeAliases>

    <!--数据源环境-->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

    <!--加载映射关系-->
    <mappers>
        <!--指定接口所在的包-->
        <package name="com.dao"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

直接运行Test即可

4、一对一的注解开发

黑马程序员ssm框架视频P189-P190

5、一对多查询

P191

6、多对多查询

P192