实训Day02

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 23:57:38 发布

大圣小冷

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 23:57:38 发布

阅读量464

点赞数 12

文章标签： java 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_56430677/article/details/135781211

版权

01键盘扫描仪

案例及练习：

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * 提示用户输入姓名，年龄
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class IdentifyDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //键盘扫描器
        //创建一个Scanner类的引用Scanner,System代表可以看成一个键盘
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入你的姓名：");
        String name = sc.next();
        System.out.println("请输入你的年龄：");
        int age = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println("我叫" + name + "，我今年" + age + "岁了。");
    }
}
class Practice{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入您的学号：");
        long sno = sc.nextLong();
        System.out.println("请输入您的班级：");
        int clas = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println("请输入您的座右铭：");
        String slogan = sc.next();
        System.out.println("我的学号是" + sno + "，我来自于" + clas + "班，我的座右铭是" + slogan);

    }
}
class Practice1{
        public static void main(String[] args){
            Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
            System.out.println("请输入下落时间");
            int t = sc.nextInt();
            double x;
            x = 0.5 * 9.8 * t * t;
            System.out.println("下落位移为" + x);
        }
    }

02数字的加减乘除取余运算

案例及练习：

package com.operator;



/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class ArithmaticDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //加减乘除取余
        int a = 12;
        int b = 5;
        System.out.println(a + b);
        System.out.println(a - b);
        System.out.println(a * b);
        System.out.println(a / b);
        System.out.println(a % b);
    }
}

package com.operator;

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class AddDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a = 3;
        int b = a++;
        System.out.println("b=" + b);// 3
        int c = ++a;
        System.out.println("c=" + c);//5
    }
}

03三目运算符

案例及练习

package com.operator;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class ThreeEyesDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("属于一个数：");
        int number = sc.nextInt();
        //三目运算符判断数
        String s = number > 0 ? "该数为正数" : number == 0 ? "该数为0" : "该数为负数";
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}
class Practice{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("输入一个三位数");
        int number = scanner.nextInt();
        int a = number % 10;
        int b = (number % 100) / 10;
        int c = number / 100;
        System.out.println(a * 100 + b * 10 + c);
    }
}

04循环

1. if循环

package com.operator;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class IfDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入年龄：");
        int age = sc.nextInt();

        if (age >= 18) {
            System.out.println("好！！！！！！！");
        } else {
            System.out.println("马上就好！！！！");
        }
    }
}

package com.operator;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class IfDemo02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("输入第一个数：");
        int num1 = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println("输入第二个数：");
        int num2 = sc.nextInt();
        int max = num1;
        if (num1 < num2) {
            max = num2;
        }
        System.out.println("最大数为" + max);
    }
}

package com.operator;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class IfElseDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入你的成绩:");
        double score = scanner.nextDouble();
        if (score >= 60) {
            System.out.println("恭喜你，及格了");
        } else {
            System.out.println("恭喜你，补考一下");
        }
    }
}

package com.operator;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class IfElseIfElseDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入你的身份信息:(军人，学生，还是普通人)");
        String identify = scanner.next();
        //对用户输入的身份信息进行判断
        if ("军人".equals(identify)) {
            System.out.println("由于您是军人，享受免票");
        } else if ("学生".equals(identify)) {
            System.out.println("由于您是学生，享受半价优惠");
        } else {
            System.out.println("由于你啥也不是，请购买全价票");
        }
    }
}

class Practice1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("输入高考成绩：");
        int grade = sc.nextInt();

        if (grade >= 650) {
            System.out.println("清北");
        } else if (grade >= 550) {
            System.out.println("985,211");
        } else if (grade >= 450) {
            System.out.println("一本");
        } else if (grade >= 350) {
            System.out.println("二本");
        } else {
            System.out.println("啊哈？？？");
        }
    }
}

2. switch循环

案例

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class SwitchCaseDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入你的业绩名次：");
        int num = sc.nextInt();
        switch (num) {
            case 1:
                System.out.println("欧洲游");
                break;
            case 2:
                System.out.println("亚洲游");
                break;
            case 3:
                System.out.println("国内游");
                break;
            case 4:
                System.out.println("省内游");
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("加班！！！");
        }
    }
}

练习

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class YearDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("输入月份：");
        int year = sc.nextInt();

        switch (year) {
            case 1:
            case 3:
            case 5:
            case 7:
            case 8:
            case 10:
            case 12:
                System.out.println("31");
                break;
            case 4:
            case 6:
            case 9:
            case 11:
                System.out.println("30");
                break;
            case 2:
                System.out.println("28");
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("你要起飞啊");
        }
    }
}

3. for循环

案例

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class ForDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i = i + 2) {
            System.out.print(i + " ");
        }
    }
}

练习

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class DoubleForDemo01 {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
                for (int j = 1; j <= 5; j++) {
                    System.out.print("*");
                }
                System.out.println();
            }
        }
}
class Practice2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
                System.out.print(j + "*" + i + "=" + i * j + " ");
            }
            System.out.println("");
        }
    }
}

4. while循环

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * 跑圈
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class WhileDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int i = 1;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("你已经跑了第" + i + "圈,是否继续");
            String str = sc.next();
            if ("是".equals(str)) {
                System.out.println("继续，正在跑第" + (i + 1) + "圈");
                i++;
            } else if ("否".equals(str)) {
                System.out.println("不行了，跑不动了");
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

do-whlie循环

/**
 * @author liyuqi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2024/1/23
 */
public class DoWhileDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int i = 1;
        do {
            System.out.println(i + " ");
            i++;
        } while (i <= 0);
    }
}