OSPF综合实验

要求

地址

172.16.0.0/16

/17 OSPF

/17 RIP

地址规划如果出现多协议，先按协议分

本次实验可简化分为6个区

172.16.0.0/19 A0

骨干

172.16.0.0/25 —p2p 172.16.0.0/30 …

172.16.0.128/25—MA 172.16.0.128/29…

用户

172.16.1.0/25 172.16.1.128/25

172.16.2.0/25 172.16.2.128/25

172.16.32.0/19 A1 172.16.32.0/25 p2p 172.16.32.128/25 MA

172.16.64.0/19 A2 172.16.64.0/25 p2p

172.16.96.0/19 A3

172.16.128.0/19 A4

172.16.160.0/19 RIP 172.16.160.0/20 172.16.176.0/20

172.16.192.0/19 备用

172.16.224.0/19 备用

拓扑

命令

R1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.32.129 29
[r1]int lo 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.33.1 25
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]a 1
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r1]ospf 1
[r1-ospf-1]a 1
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub

R2

[r2]int g 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.32.130 29
[r2]int lo 0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.33.129 25
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]a 1
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r2-ospf-1]a 1
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub

R3

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r3-ospf-1]a 1
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]abr-summary 172.16.32.0 255.255.224.0
[r3]ip route-static 172.16.32.0 19 NULL 0
[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]a 1
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub no-summary
[r3]acl 2000
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r3-acl-basic-2000]int g 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R4

[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 45.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 47.1.1.2 24

R5

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.1 24
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.1.1.2
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.130 29
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.1.1 25
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

R6

[r6]int g 0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.1 24
[r6]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.131 29
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0] tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0] source GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0] nhrp network-id 100
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0] nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.64.1 30
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.1.129 25
[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.64.1 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1]a 0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.1.255
[r6]int tu 0/0/0
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
[r6]ospf 1
[r6-ospf-1]a 2
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]abr-summary 172.16.64.0 255.255.224.0
[r6]ip route-static 172.16.64.0 19 NULL 0
[r6]ospf 1
[r6-ospf-1]a 2
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa no-summary

[r6]acl 2000
[r6-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R7

[r7]int g 0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 47.1.1.1 24
[r7]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 47.1.1.2
[r7]int tu 0/0/0
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.132 29
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0] source GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0] nhrp network-id 100
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0] nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.96.1 30
[r7]int lo 0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.2.1 25
[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospf-1]a 3
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.96.1 0.0.0.0
[r7-ospf-1]a 0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.3.255
[r7]int t 0/0/0
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
[r7]ospf 1
[r7-ospf-1]area 3
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]abr-summary 172.16.96.0 255.255.224.0
[r7]ip route-static 172.16.96.0 19 NULL 0
[r7]ospf
[r7-ospf-1]a 3
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]
[r7]ospf 1
[r7-ospf-1]a 3
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa no-summary
[r7]acl 2000

[r7-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R8

[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.96.2 30
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.96.5 30
[r8-LoopBack0]ip ad 172.16.97.1 25
[r8]ospf 1 router-id 8.8.8.8
[r8-ospf-1]a 3
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r8-ospf-1]a 3
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa

R9

[r9-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.97.2 30
[r9-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.128.1 30
[r9]int lo 0
[r9-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.129.1 25
[r9]ospf 1 router-id 9.9.9.9
[r9-ospf-1]a 3
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.96.6 0.0.0.0
[r9-ospf-1]a 4
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]network 172.16.128.0 0.0.1.255
[r9-ospf-1]area 4
[r9-ospf-2]a 4
[r9-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.4]network 172.16.128.0 0.0.1.255
[r9-ospf-1]import-route ospf 2
[r9-ospf-1]asbr-summary 172.16.128.0 255.255.224.0
[r9]ip route-static 172.16.128.0 19 NULL 0

[r9]ospf
[r9-ospf-1]a 3
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa
[r9-ospf-2]default-route-advertise

R10

[r10-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.128.2 30
[r10]int lo0
[r10-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.129.129 25
[r10]ospf 1 router-id 10.10.10.10
[r10-ospf-1]a 4
[r10-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

R11

[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.64.2 30
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.64.5 30
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[r11-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.65.1 25
[r11]ospf 1 router-id 11.11.11.11
[r11-ospf-1]a 2
[r11-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r11]ospf
[r11-ospf-1]a 2
[r11-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa

R12

[r12-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.65.2 30
[r12-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.160.1 20
[r12-LoopBack2]ip add 172.16.176.1 20
[r12-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.64.6 30
[r12]ospf 1 router-id 12.12.12.12
[r12-ospf-1]a 2
[r12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.64.6 0.0.0.0
[r12]rip
[r12-rip-1]version 2
[r12-rip-1]undo summary
[r12-rip-1]network 172.16.0.0

[r12-ospf-1]import-route rip
[r12]ospf 1
[r12-ospf-1]asbr-summary 172.16.160.0 255.255.224.0
[r12]ip route-static 172.16.160.0 19 NULL 0
[r12]ospf 1
[r12-ospf-1]a 2
[r12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa