redhat 9.2安装nfs

redhat 9.2安装nfs

服务端

yum install nfs-utils rpcbind

vim /etc/services 查看端口号 输入/nfs

启动服务：

service rpcbind start
service nfs-utils start

关闭服务：

systemctl stop rpcbind.socket
systemctl stop rpcbind
systemctl stop nfs-utils

创建共享文件：

mkdir /nfsshard/
chmod 777 /nfsshard/

修改配置文件：

/etc/exports
增加： /nfsshare    *(insecure,rw,sync)

重启动服务：

service rpcbind restart
service nfs-utils restart

或者
systemctl restart nfs-server.service
systemctl restart rpcbind

查看共享情况：

showmount -e 127.0.0.1

报错：

showmount -e 127.0.0.1
clnt_create: RPC: Program not registered

解决：

# 如果nfs报错
systemctl restart nfs-server.service
systemctl restart rpcbind

#或者
[root@master01 ~]# systemctl enable --now nfs-server rpcbind
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nfs-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-server.service.
[root@master01 ~]# showmount -e 127.0.0.1
Export list for 127.0.0.1:
/nfsshare *

挂载：

mount -t 192.168.0.118:/nfsshard /opt/

开机启动自动挂载：

vim /etc/fstab
/dev/mapper/rhel-var    /var                    xfs     defaults        0 0
/dev/mapper/rhel-swap   none                    swap    defaults        0 0
192.168.0.118:/nfsshard /mnt                    nfs     defaults        0 0

umount /opt/
mount -a

客户端：
mount showmount
showmount
monut -t 192.168.0.118:/tem/a /mnt

vim /etc/export
/dir *(rw)