2021-10-18

Java实现学生管理系统

public class Student {
String sid;
String name;
int age;
String address;

public Student(String name, int age) {
    this.name = name;
    this.age = age;
}

public Student() {
}

public Student(String sid, String name, int age, String address) {
    this.sid = sid;
    this.name = name;
    this.age = age;
    this.address = address;
}

public String getSid() {
    return sid;
}

public void setSid(String sid) {
    this.sid = sid;
}

public String getName() {
    return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

public int getAge() {
    return age;
}

public void setAge(int age) {
    this.age = age;
}

public String getAddress() {
    return address;
}

public void setAddress(String address) {
    this.address = address;
}

}

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class 学生管理系统 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList array = new ArrayList<>();
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
while (true) {
System.out.println("-------------" + “欢迎来到学生管理系统” + “-----------------”);
System.out.println(“1 添加学生”);
System.out.println(“2 删除学生”);
System.out.println(“3 修改学生”);
System.out.println(“4 查看所有学生”);
System.out.println(“5 退出”);
System.out.println(“请输入你的选择”);
String line = sc.nextLine();
switch (line) {
case “1”:
Studentmate(array);
break;
case “2”:
deletestudent(array);
break;
case “3”:
updatastudent(array);
break;
case “4”:
Fianlstudent(array);
break;
case “5”:
System.out.println(“谢谢使用”);
System.exit(0);
}
}
}

public static void Studentmate(ArrayList<Student> array) {
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    String sid;
    while (true) {
        System.out.println("输入学生的学号");
        sid = sc.next();
        boolean s = isUsed(array, sid);
        if (s == true) {
            System.out.println("你输入的学号已经使用，请从新输入学号");
        } else break;
    }
    System.out.println("输入学生的姓名");
    String name = sc.next();
    System.out.println("输入学生的年龄");
    int age = sc.nextInt();
    System.out.println("输出学生家庭地址");
    String address = sc.next();
    Student s = new Student();
    s.setSid(sid);
    s.setName(name);
    s.setAge(age);
    s.setAddress(address);
    array.add(s);
    System.out.println("添加学生成功");
}

public static void Fianlstudent(ArrayList<Student> array) {
    if (array.size() == 0) {
        System.out.println("无信息，请先添加信息再查询");
        return;
    }
    System.out.println("学号\t\t\t姓名\t\t年龄\t\t家庭地址\t");
    for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
        Student s = array.get(i);
        System.out.println(s.getSid() + "\t" + s.getName() + "\t" + s.getAge() + "\t\t" + s.getAddress());
    }
}

public static void deletestudent(ArrayList<Student> array) {
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    System.out.println("请输入你要删除的学号");
    String Sid = sc.nextLine();
    int index = -1;
    for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
        Student s = array.get(i);
        if (s.getSid().equals(Sid)) {
            array.remove(i);
            index = i;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (index == -1) {
        System.out.println("你输入的学号不存在，请重新输入");
    } else
        System.out.println("删除成功");
}

public static void updatastudent(ArrayList<Student> array) {
    if (array.size() > 0) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("输入你要修改的学号");
        String Sid = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("输入新姓名");
        String Name = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("输入新年龄");
        int Age = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println("输入新地址");
        String address = sc.next();
        Student student = new Student();
        student.setSid(Sid);
        student.setName(Name);
        student.setAge(Age);
        student.setAddress(address);
        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
            Student s = array.get(i);
            if (s.getSid().equals(Sid)) {
                array.set(i, student);
                break;
            }
        }
        System.out.println("修改学生成功");
    }
    else System.out.println("没有学生信息，请先添加学生信息");
}


public static boolean isUsed(ArrayList<Student> array, String sid) {
    boolean flag = false;
    for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
        Student s = array.get(i);
        if (s.getSid().equals(sid)) {
            flag = true;
            break;
        }
    }
    return flag;
}

}