SSM简单图书项目的环境搭建

一、环境搭建

1.1后端项目创建

1.2 后端项目配置文件信息

        1.2.1 pom.xml配置

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>12</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>12</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>
  <dependencies>

    <!--数据库-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId>
      <version>8.3.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--springmvc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.16</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--mybatis整合spring坐标-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--其他工具依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
      <version>1.18.30</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--解析json-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.13.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--测试-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.13.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--日志-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.36</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.36</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--跨域-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.thetransactioncompany</groupId>
      <artifactId>cors-filter</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--BeanUtils依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 分页助手 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
      <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
      <version>3.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.jsqlparser</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsqlparser</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--文件上传依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>2.6</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

        1.2.2 spring.xml配置

    其中

的xxx对应为具体的包名(其余在面出现xxx都是指对应具体包名)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.service"/>

    <!--spring整合mybatis-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:druid.properties"/>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <!--SqlSessionFactory创建交给spring的IOC容器-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--数据库环境配置-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>

        <!--类型别名配置-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.xxx.pojo"/>

        <!-- 分页助手的插件 -->
        <property name="plugins">
            <array>
                <bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper">
                    <property name="properties">
                        <value>dialect=mysql</value>
                    </property>
                </bean>
            </array>
        </property>

    </bean>

    <!--映射接口扫描配置,由spring创建代理对象,交给IOC容器-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.xxx.mapper"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

        1.2.3 springmvc.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
        xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.controller"/>

    <!--解析json-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--处理静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!--文件上传解析器-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 设定文件上传的最大值为5MB,5*1024*1024 -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"></property>
        <!-- 设定文件上传时写入内存的最大值,如果小于这个参数不会生成临时文件,默认为10240 -->
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"></property>
    </bean>

</beans>

        1.2.4 web.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">


  <!--spring 与 web容器整合-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>
      org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    </listener-class>
  </listener>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <!--前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!--post中文处理-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!--跨域-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CORSFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.thetransactioncompany.cors.CORSFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CORSFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

        1.2.5 druid.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/数据库名?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

initialSize=5
maxActive=10
maxWait=3000

        1.2.6 log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-5p [%t] %c: %m%n

log4j.logger.org.apache.ibatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.SQL=DEBUG
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder=TRACE

log4j.logger.org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc.ResultSetLogger=DEBUG
log4j.logger.org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc.PreparedStatementLogger=DEBUG

log4j.logger.org.hibernate.type=TRACE

        1.2.7 配置文件位置以及包位置

        

其中resources/com/xxx/mapper的路径和类名要与java/com/xxx/mapper的路径和类名保持一致

1.3 对应数据库表和实体类

        1.3.1 Books

        books的数据库表

        Books的实体类(所有实体类都放在com.xxx.pojo包下)

package com.xxx.pojo;

import lombok.Data;
import java.util.Date;

@Data
public class Books {
    private Integer id;
    private String bid;
    private String bookname;
    private String author;
    private String type;
    private Short status;
    private String filePath;
    private Date createTime;
    private Date updateTime;
}

        1.3.2 Users

        users的数据库表

        Users的实体类

package com.xxx.pojo;

import lombok.Data;

import java.util.Date;

@Data
public class Users {
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String avatarImg;
    private Short identity;
    private Date createTime;
    private Date updateTime;
}

        1.3.3 Bookshelf

        bookshelf的数据库表

        Bookshelf的实体类

package com.xxx.pojo;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class LookBook {
    private Integer id;
    private String bid;
    private String bookname;
    private String author;
    private String content;
}

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