springfox-swagger 参数是对象无限递归解决方案

1.背景

• 在接口参数接收实体类里面，加一个字段用于接收嵌套的json参数，为了方便，该字段的类型是另一个实体类，在平时开发过程中这样都是没问题的，而且可以省去不少获取值的繁琐操作。

2.项目运行时报错

org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Failed to start bean 'documentationPluginsBootstrapper'; nested exception is com.google.common.util.concurrent.ExecutionError: java.lang.StackOverflowError
at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:176)
at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.access$200(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:50)
at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$LifecycleGroup.start(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:350)
at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.startBeans(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:149)
at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.onRefresh(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:112)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishRefresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:880)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:146)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:545)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:124)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1118)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1107)
at com.ttpai.microservice.schedule.server.ScheduleApplication.main(ScheduleApplication.java:44)
Caused by: com.google.common.util.concurrent.ExecutionError: java.lang.StackOverflowError
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.get(LocalCache.java:2212)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.get(LocalCache.java:4053)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.getOrLoad(LocalCache.java:4057)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalLoadingCache.get(LocalCache.java:4986)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalLoadingCache.getUnchecked(LocalCache.java:4992)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.scanners.CachingOperationReader.read(CachingOperationReader.java:57)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.scanners.ApiDescriptionReader.read(ApiDescriptionReader.java:66)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.scanners.ApiListingScanner.scan(ApiListingScanner.java:89)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.scanners.ApiDocumentationScanner.scan(ApiDocumentationScanner.java:70)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.DocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.scanDocumentation(DocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.java:85)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.DocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.start(DocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.java:127)
at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:173)
... 14 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.StackOverflowError: null
at com.fasterxml.classmate.util.ResolvedTypeCache$Key.<init>(ResolvedTypeCache.java:110)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.util.ResolvedTypeCache$Key.<init>(ResolvedTypeCache.java:99)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.util.ResolvedTypeCache.key(ResolvedTypeCache.java:37)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.TypeResolver._fromClass(TypeResolver.java:360)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.TypeResolver._fromAny(TypeResolver.java:312)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.TypeResolver._fromParamType(TypeResolver.java:466)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.TypeResolver._fromAny(TypeResolver.java:315)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.TypeResolver.resolve(TypeResolver.java:174)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.ResolvedTypeWithMembers.resolveField(ResolvedTypeWithMembers.java:551)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.ResolvedTypeWithMembers.resolveMemberFields(ResolvedTypeWithMembers.java:300)
at com.fasterxml.classmate.ResolvedTypeWithMembers.getMemberFields(ResolvedTypeWithMembers.java:193)
at springfox.documentation.schema.property.field.FieldProvider.in(FieldProvider.java:47)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:80)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)
at springfox.documentation.spring.web.readers.parameter.ModelAttributeParameterExpander.expand(ModelAttributeParameterExpander.java:110)

百度了下，是出现了无限递归，经过检查，确实发现该字段类型的实体类中也有字段其类型为该实体类，因此出现了相互依赖，至此出现无限递归。

3.解决方案

• 因为接收的值是json，所以直接使用map来接收即可，应该可以有其他更好的方案。没有深究。。。

具体可参考springfox-swagger 参数是对象无限递归解决方案。