根据模板语法生成和导出Word文档的工具类

该代码是一个用于生成和导出Word文档的工具类，主要功能如下：
1、exportTemplateWord：通过指定模板路径、文件名和参数，生成并导出Word文档。
2、exportMillCertificateWord：结合FreeMarker模板引擎，生成包含表格等内容的Word文档，并将其输出到浏览器。
3、createDoc：根据模板和数据生成临时Word文件。

package com.gzstrong.cloud.dgsalary.util;

import cn.afterturn.easypoi.word.WordExportUtil;
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Map;


public class WordUtil {

    private static Configuration configuration = null;

    // 这里注意的是利用WordUtils的类加载器动态获得模板文件的位置
    private static final String templateFolder = WordUtil.class.getResource("/template").getPath();

    static {
        configuration = new Configuration();
        configuration.setDefaultEncoding("utf-8");
        try {
            configuration.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File(templateFolder));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


    /**
     * 导出word
     * 模版变量中变量格式：{{a}}
     *
     * @param templatePath word模板地址
     * @param fileName     文件名
     * @param params       替换的参数
     * 
     */
    public static void exportTemplateWord(String templatePath, String fileName, Map<String, Object> params) {
        try {
            HttpServletResponse response = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getResponse();
            XWPFDocument doc = WordExportUtil.exportWord07(templatePath, params);
            //设置响应体内容类型
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            //添加响应头
            response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
            //暴露新添加的响应头
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Content-Disposition");
            //将word文档流输出到输出流中
            doc.write(response.getOutputStream());
            //关闭流
            doc.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }



    /**
     * 导出word 包含遍历创建表格
     *
     * @param response 响应对象
     * @param map      word文档中参数
     * @param wordName 为模板的名字  例如xxx.ftl
     * @param fileName 是word 文件的名字 格式为："xxxx.doc"
     * @param name     是临时的文件夹米名称 string类型 可随意定义
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void exportMillCertificateWord(HttpServletResponse response, Map map, String wordName, String fileName, String name) throws IOException {
        Template freemarkerTemplate = configuration.getTemplate(wordName);
        File file = null;
        InputStream fin = null;
        ServletOutputStream out = null;
        try {
            // 调用工具类的createDoc方法生成Word文档
            file = createDoc(map, freemarkerTemplate, name);
            fin = new FileInputStream(file);
            response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            response.setContentType("application/x-download");
            response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Content-Disposition");
            out = response.getOutputStream();
            byte[] buffer = new byte[512];// 缓冲区
            int bytesToRead = -1;
            // 通过循环将读入的Word文件的内容输出到浏览器中
            while ((bytesToRead = fin.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, bytesToRead);
            }
            out.flush();
        } finally {
            if (fin != null) fin.close();
            if (out != null) out.close();
            if (file != null) file.delete();// 删除临时文件
        }
    }

    private static File createDoc(Map<?, ?> dataMap, Template template, String name) {
        File f = new File(name);
        Template t = template;
        try {
            // 这个地方不能使用FileWriter因为需要指定编码类型否则生成的Word文档会因为有无法识别的编码而无法打开
            Writer w = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(f), "utf-8");
            t.process(dataMap, w);
            w.close();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        }
        return f;
    }




}

    Map<String, Object> dataMap=new HashMap<>();
            dataMap.put("post",person.getPost());
            dataMap.put("deptName",person.getDeptName());
            dataMap.put("name",person.getName());
            dataMap.put("workNumber",person.getWorkNumber());
            dataMap.put("identityNumber",person.getIdentityNumber());
            dataMap.put("orgName",person.getOrgName());
            dataMap.put("year",year);
            dataMap.put("month",month);
            dataMap.put("date",dateCurrent);
            WordUtil.exportTemplateWord("template/zaiZhiProveTemplate.docx", person.getName()+"_在职证明.docx", dataMap);

就能对值填充绑定导出