JavaWeb基础___Servlet应用(1)

//  MyHttpServlet.java   文件

import jakarta.servlet.ServletConfig;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletContext;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.annotation.WebInitParam;
import jakarta.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class MyHttpServlet
 */
public class MyHttpServlet extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
     * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
     *      response)
     */
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
// 设置相应的字符集
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
// 设置相应的MIME类型        
        response.setContentType("text/html; charset=utf-8");

import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.ThisReference;

//    ServletConfig
        ServletConfig A = this.getServletConfig();
        String a = A.getInitParameter("MyHeepServletConfig");
//  ServletContext        
        ServletContext B = this.getServletContext();
        String b = B.getInitParameter("Database");
        String c = B.getInitParameter("USER");
        String d = B.getInitParameter("PASSWORD");

        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.write("1.输出Config的形式内容" + a + "<br/>" 
                + "2.输出Context的形式内容" 
                + "<br/>" 
                + "数据库：" + b + "<br/>" 
                + "用户名：" + c+ "<br/>" 
                + "密码：" + d + "<br/>");
//setAttribute
        ServletContext E = this.getServletContext();
        E.setAttribute("Name", "getAttribute");// 设置内容
        Object e = E.getAttribute("Name");
        // 提出 Name 键 指对 设定的内容
        out.write("3.创建在内存的值：" + e + "<br/>");

//  request
        // 引入 jsp文件的标签    输入的字符串数据
        String F = (String) request.getParameter("Intocont");

        ServletContext intoRe = this.getServletContext();
        Object Intocont = intoRe.getAttribute("Intocont");

        if (Intocont == null) {
            Intocont = "";
        }
        intoRe.setAttribute("Intocont", Intocont + "<br/>" + F);
        Intocont = intoRe.getAttribute("Intocont");
        out.write("4.弹幕功能极简版:<br/>" + Intocont.toString());
// 刷新输入的页面，弹幕会返回加载输出
    }
}

< -- web.xmi  文件手动编辑 -->

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee" xmlns:web="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee/web-app_5_0.xsd http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="5.0">

-----------编辑部分  顶部 ----------
  <servlet>
    <display-name>MyHttpServlet</display-name>
    <servlet-name>MyHttpServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.lo.MyHttpServlet</servlet-class>
   
    <init-param>
      <param-name>MyHeepServletConfig</param-name>
      <param-value>MyHeepServletConfig</param-value>
    </init-param>

  </servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>MyHttpServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/MyHttpServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  <context-param>
    <param-name>Database</param-name>
    <param-value>MySql</param-value>
  </context-param>
  
  <context-param>
    <param-name>USER</param-name>
    <param-value>root</param-value>
  </context-param>
  
  <context-param>
    <param-name>PASSWORD</param-name>
    <param-value>root123456</param-value>
  </context-param>
  --------底部----------
  
  <display-name>_20220930</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

//  index.jsp 

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action="MyHttpServlet" method="post">
        <input type="text" name="Intocont" placeholder="请输入一条友善的弹幕">
        <input type="submit" value="注册">
    </form>
    <!-- TODO  获取 时间和日期 -->
    <tr>
        <td><%=new java.util.Date().getHours()%>:<%=new java.util.Date().getMinutes()%>
        </td>
        <td></td>
        <td style="float: right;"><%=new java.util.Date().getHours()%>-<%=new java.util.Date().getMinutes()%>
        </td>
    </tr>
</body>
</html>