C语言100个经典例题（十）

目录

【程序46】题目：宏#define命令练习(1)

【程序47】题目：宏#define命令练习(2)

【程序48】题目：宏#define命令练习(3)

【程序49】题目：#if #ifdef和#ifndef的综合应用。

【程序50】题目：#include 的应用练习 

---

【程序46】题目：宏#define命令练习(1)

程序源代码：

#include "stdio.h"
#include "conio.h"
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#define SQ(x) (x)*(x)
void main()
{
  int num;
  int again=1;
  printf("\40: Program will stop if input value less than 50.\n");
  while(again)
  {
    printf("\40:Please input number==>");
    scanf("%d",&num);
    printf("\40:The square for this number is %d \n",SQ(num));
    if(num>=50)
      again=TRUE;
    else
      again=FALSE;
  }
  getch();
}

【程序47】题目：宏#define命令练习(2)

程序源代码：

#include "stdio.h"
#include "conio.h"
/*宏定义中允许包含两道衣裳命令的情形，此时必须在最右边加上"\"*/
#define exchange(a,b) { \
                        int t;\
                        t=a;\
                        a=b;\
                        b=t;\
                      }
void main(void)
{
  int x=10;
  int y=20;
  printf("x=%d; y=%d\n",x,y);
  exchange(x,y);
  printf("x=%d; y=%d\n",x,y);
  getch();
}

【程序48】题目：宏#define命令练习(3)

程序源代码：

#define LAG >
#define SMA <
#define EQ ==
#include "stdio.h"
#include "conio.h"
void main()
{
  int i=10;
  int j=20;
  if(i LAG j)
    printf("\40: %d larger than %d \n",i,j);
    else if(i EQ j)
      printf("\40: %d equal to %d \n",i,j);
      else if(i SMA j)
        printf("\40:%d smaller than %d \n",i,j);
      else
        printf("\40: No such value.\n");
  getch();
}

【程序49】题目：#if #ifdef和#ifndef的综合应用。

程序源代码：

#include "stdio.h"
#include "conio.h"
#define MAX
#define MAXIMUM(x,y) (x>y)?x:y
#define MINIMUM(x,y) (x>y)?y:x
void main()
{
  int a=10,b=20;
#ifdef MAX
  printf("\40: The larger one is %d\n",MAXIMUM(a,b));
#else
  printf("\40: The lower one is %d\n",MINIMUM(a,b));
#endif
#ifndef MIN
  printf("\40: The lower one is %d\n",MINIMUM(a,b));
#else
  printf("\40: The larger one is %d\n",MAXIMUM(a,b));
#endif
#undef MAX
#ifdef MAX
  printf("\40: The larger one is %d\n",MAXIMUM(a,b));
#else
  printf("\40: The lower one is %d\n",MINIMUM(a,b));
#endif
#define MIN
#ifndef MIN
  printf("\40: The lower one is %d\n",MINIMUM(a,b));
#else
  printf("\40: The larger one is %d\n",MAXIMUM(a,b));
#endif
  getch();
}

【程序50】题目：#include 的应用练习 

程序源代码：

#define LAG > 
#define SMA < 
#define EQ == 
#include "test.h" /*一个新文件50.c，包含test.h*/ 
#include "stdio.h" 
void main() 
{ int i=10; 
int j=20; 
if(i LAG j) 
printf("\40: %d larger than %d \n",i,j); 
else if(i EQ j) 
printf("\40: %d equal to %d \n",i,j); 
else if(i SMA j) 
printf("\40:%d smaller than %d \n",i,j); 
else 
printf("\40: No such value.\n"); 
}