C语言100个经典例题（十二）

目录

【程序56】题目：画图，学用circle画圆形。

【程序57】题目：画图，学用line画直线

【程序58】题目：画图，学用rectangle画方形。

【程序59】题目：画图，综合例子。 

【程序60】题目：画图，综合例子。 

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【程序56】题目：画图，学用circle画圆形。

程序源代码：

/*circle*/ 
#include "graphics.h" 
main() 
{int driver,mode,i; 
float j=1,k=1; 
driver=VGA;mode=VGAHI; 
initgraph(&driver,&mode,""); 
setbkcolor(YELLOW); 
for(i=0;i<=25;i++) 
{ 
setcolor(8); 
circle(310,250,k); 
k=k+j; 
j=j+0.3; 
} 
} 

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【程序57】题目：画图，学用line画直线

 程序源代码：

#include "graphics.h" 
main() 
{int driver,mode,i; 
float x0,y0,y1,x1; 
float j=12,k; 
driver=VGA;mode=VGAHI; 
initgraph(&driver,&mode,""); 
setbkcolor(GREEN); 
x0=263;y0=263;y1=275;x1=275; 
for(i=0;i<=18;i++) 
{ 
setcolor(5); 
line(x0,y0,x0,y1); 
x0=x0-5; 
y0=y0-5; 
x1=x1+5; 
y1=y1+5; 
j=j+10; 
} 
x0=263;y1=275;y0=263; 
for(i=0;i<=20;i++) 
{ 
setcolor(5); 
line(x0,y0,x0,y1); 
x0=x0+5; 
y0=y0+5; 
y1=y1-5; 
} 
} 

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【程序58】题目：画图，学用rectangle画方形。

程序分析：利用for循环控制100-999个数，每个数分解出个位，十位，百位。

程序源代码：

#include "graphics.h" 
main() 
{int x0,y0,y1,x1,driver,mode,i; 
driver=VGA;mode=VGAHI; 
initgraph(&driver,&mode,""); 
setbkcolor(YELLOW); 
x0=263;y0=263;y1=275;x1=275; 
for(i=0;i<=18;i++) 
{ 
setcolor(1); 
rectangle(x0,y0,x1,y1); 
x0=x0-5; 
y0=y0-5; 
x1=x1+5; 
y1=y1+5; 
} 
settextstyle(DEFAULT_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,2); 
outtextxy(150,40,"How beautiful it is!"); 
line(130,60,480,60); 
setcolor(2); 
circle(269,269,137); 
} 

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【程序59】题目：画图，综合例子。 

程序源代码：

# define PAI 3.1415926 
# define B 0.809 
# include "graphics.h" 
#include "math.h" 
main() 
{ 
int i,j,k,x0,y0,x,y,driver,mode; 
float a; 
driver=CGA;mode=CGAC0; 
initgraph(&driver,&mode,""); 
setcolor(3); 
setbkcolor(GREEN); 
x0=150;y0=100; 
circle(x0,y0,10); 
circle(x0,y0,20); 
circle(x0,y0,50); 
for(i=0;i<16;i++) 
{ 
a=(2*PAI/16)*i; 
x=ceil(x0+48*cos(a)); 
y=ceil(y0+48*sin(a)*B); 
setcolor(2); line(x0,y0,x,y);} 
setcolor(3);circle(x0,y0,60); 
/* Make 0 time normal size letters */ 
settextstyle(DEFAULT_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,0); 
outtextxy(10,170,"press a key"); 
getch(); 
setfillstyle(HATCH_FILL,YELLOW); 
floodfill(202,100,WHITE); 
 getch(); 
for(k=0;k<=500;k++) 
{ 
setcolor(3); 
for(i=0;i<=16;i++) 
{ 
a=(2*PAI/16)*i+(2*PAI/180)*k; 
x=ceil(x0+48*cos(a)); 
y=ceil(y0+48+sin(a)*B); 
setcolor(2); line(x0,y0,x,y); 
} 
for(j=1;j<=50;j++) 
{ 
a=(2*PAI/16)*i+(2*PAI/180)*k-1; 
x=ceil(x0+48*cos(a)); 
y=ceil(y0+48*sin(a)*B); 
line(x0,y0,x,y); 
} 
} 
restorecrtmode(); 
} 

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【程序60】题目：画图，综合例子。 

程序源代码：

#include "graphics.h" 
#define LEFT 0 
#define TOP 0 
#define RIGHT 639 
#define BOTTOM 479 
#define LINES 400 
#define MAXCOLOR 15 
main() 
{ 
int driver,mode,error; 
int x1,y1; 
int x2,y2; 
int dx1,dy1,dx2,dy2,i=1; 
int count=0; 
int color=0; 
driver=VGA; 
mode=VGAHI; 
initgraph(&driver,&mode,""); 
x1=x2=y1=y2=10; 
dx1=dy1=2; 
dx2=dy2=3; 
while(!kbhit()) 
{ 
line(x1,y1,x2,y2); 
x1+=dx1;y1+=dy1; 
x2+=dx2;y2+dy2; 
if(x1<=LEFT||x1>=RIGHT) 
dx1=-dx1; 
if(y1<=TOP||y1>=BOTTOM) 
dy1=-dy1; 
if(x2<=LEFT||x2>=RIGHT) 
dx2=-dx2; 
if(y2<=TOP||y2>=BOTTOM) 
dy2=-dy2; 
if(++count>LINES) 
{ 
setcolor(color); 
color=(color>=MAXCOLOR)?0:++color; 
} 
} 
closegraph(); 
}