C语言指针应用题

 1.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	int a[5] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
	int * ptr = (int*)(&a + 1);
	printf("%d %d\n", *(a + 1), *(ptr - 1));
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

 运行结果：

2.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct Test
{
	int Num;
	char* pcName;
	short sDate;
	char cha[2];
	short sBa[4];
}*p;
//假设p的值为0x100000。如下面表达式的值分别为多少？
//己知，结构体Test的类型变量大小是20个字节
int main()
{
	printf("%p\n", p + 0x1);
	printf("%p\n",(unsigned long) p + 0x1);
	printf("%p\n", (unsigned int*)p + 0x1);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

 运行结果：

 3.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	int a[4] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
	int* ptr1 = (int*)(&a + 1);
	int* ptr2 = (int*)((int)a + 1);
	printf("%x %x", ptr1[-1], *ptr2);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

运行结果：

 4.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	int a[3][2] = { (0, 1), (2, 3), (4, 5) };
	int *p;
	p = a[0];
	printf("%d\n", p[0]);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

 运行结果：

 5.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	int a[5][5];
	int(*p)[4];
	p = a;
	printf("%p %d\n", &p[4][2] - &a[4][2], &p[4][2] - &a[4][2]);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

运行结果：

6. 

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	int aa[2][5] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };
	int* ptr1 = (int*)(&aa + 1);
	int* ptr2 = (int*)(*(aa + 1));
	printf("%d %d\n", *(ptr1 - 1), *(ptr2 - 1));
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

 运行结果：

 7.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	char* a[] = { "work", "at", "alibaba" };
	char** pa = a;
	pa++;
	printf("%s\n", *pa);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

运行结果：  

8. 

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	char* c[] = { "ENTER", "NEW", "POINT", "FIRST" };
	char** cp[] = { c + 3, c + 2, c + 1, c };
	char*** cpp = cp;
	printf("%s\n", **++cpp);
	printf("%s\n", *--*++cpp + 3);
	printf("%s\n", *cpp[-2] + 3);
	printf("%s\n", cpp[-1][-1] + 1);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

运行结果：