初识多线程

继承Thread类，重写run

package ping;

public class ThTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //   启动线程
        new MyThread().start();
        
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            System.out.println("主线程-->" + " " + i);

        }
    }
}

class MyThread extends Thread {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            System.out.println("分支线程-->" + " " + i);
        }
    }
}

实现Runnable接口、其中的run方法

package ping;

public class ThTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 启动线程
        new Thread((new MyRunnable()).strat();
        
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            System.out.println("主线程-->" + " " + i);

        }
    }
}

class MyRunnable implements Runnable {
    @Override
    public void run() {
            for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
                System.out.println("分支线程-->" + " " + i);
        }
    }
}

 用匿名内部类优化

package ping;

public class ThTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
            //  启动线程         
            new Thread(new Runnable()  {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                    for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
                        System.out.println("分支线程-->" + " " + i);
                }
            }
        }).start();

        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            System.out.println("主线程-->" + " " + i);

        }
    }
}

实际上，Thread 是 Runnable 的实现类，实现其中run方法

相对于实现Runnable，继承Thread这一做法，占用了我们的继承位，扩展性较差