Springboot学习笔记1.1helloworld（IDEA创建SpringBoot项目）

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已于 2022-01-26 18:48:53 修改

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文章标签： spring boot 后端 java

于 2022-01-19 18:03:45 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_62378600/article/details/122586155

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首先，我们创建第一个SpringBoot项目，打开Idea，新建一个项目，选择Spring Initializer

注意修改成java 8版本

选择springboot的版本，此处选择2.6.2

选择web依赖

创建各层包

在Controller中写如HelloWorldController控制类

package com.example.springboot1study01.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class HelloWorldController {
    //interface:http://localhost:8080/hello
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String hello(){
        //call business
        return "hello,world";
    }
}

运行程序，在本机地址输入本机地址

http://localhost:8080/hello

运行结果如下，显示hello，world，则表示运行成功

pom.xml文件如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.2</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <!--GAV setting-->
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>SpringBoot-Study</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>SpringBoot-Study</name>
    <description>SpringBoot-Study</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!--web dependency: tomcat, dispatcher, xml-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--unit test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>