关于springboot的profile.active调选application.yml哪个port在IDEA2023不成功的解决办法

2024年8月10日15:43:40：先不要看，发现还是有点问题，之后学完会了回来修改，抱歉(。・＿・。)ﾉI’m sorry~

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IDEA2023失败的话尝试application.properties设置为注释，并且尝试新的格式其他不变三个port换为这种#开发 server:   port: 86 spring:   ，代码如下：

application.yml的：

#设置启用环境
spring:
  profiles:
    active: ${profile.active}

---
#开发
server:
  port: 801
spring:
  config:
    activate:
      on-profile:
---
#生产
server:
  port: 802
spring:
  config:
    activate:
      on-profile:
---

#测试
server:
  port: 803
spring:
  config:
    activate:
      on-profile:
---

lesson: Springboot


logging:
  level:
    root: info


enterprise:
  name: itcast
  age: 16
  tel: 12345567867
  subject:
    - Java
    - 前端
    - 大数据

接下来是我pom.xml的设置：

    

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.itheima</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot_05_maven_and_boot_profile</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot_05_maven_and_boot_profile</name>
    <description>springboot_05_maven_and_boot_profile</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <spring-boot.version>2.6.13</spring-boot.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.itheima.Springboot05MavenAndBootProfileApplication</mainClass>
                    <skip>false</skip>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>repackage</id>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
                <configuration>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                    <useDefaultDelimiters>true</useDefaultDelimiters>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <profiles>
        <!--        开发环境-->
        <profile>
            <id>dev</id>
            <properties>
                <profile.active>dev</profile.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>pro</id>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
            <properties>
                <profile.active>pro</profile.active>
            </properties>

        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>test</id>
            <properties>
                <profile.active>test</profile.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>

</project>

经过查找是因为：

 <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>

这里默认application.properties被创建了，需要自己创建一个然后随便写点什么给他注释掉才能成功通过pom.xml指向要调用application.yml里面写好的几个端口的哪个端口,还有就是要使用新格式：

server:
  port: 801
spring:
  config:
    activate:
      on-profile: