8.23作业

创建子父进程，子进程将1.txt内容拷贝到2.txt中，父进程将3.txt内容拷贝到4.txt中。

代码如下

#include <myhead.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int fd1 = open("./1.txt",O_RDONLY);
	if(fd1 == -1){
		perror("fd1");
		return -1;
	}
	int fd2 = open("./2.txt",O_WRONLY | O_CREAT |O_TRUNC,0664);
	if(fd2 == -1){
		perror("fd2");
		return -1;
	}
	int fd3 = open("./3.txt",O_RDONLY);
	if(fd3 == -1){
		perror("fd3");
		return -1;
	}
	int fd4 = open("./4.txt",O_WRONLY | O_CREAT |O_TRUNC,0664);
	if(fd4 == -1){
		perror("fd4");
		return -1;
	}
	pid_t pid;
	pid = fork();
	if(pid>0){
		printf("这是父进程：\n");
		int len;
		while(1){
			char s[10] ={0};
			len = read(fd3,s,sizeof(s));
			if(len == -1){
				printf("读取错误！\n");
				break;
			}
			if(len == 0){
				printf("已读完3.txt！\n");
				break;
			}
			//printf("%s",s);
			len = write(fd4,s,sizeof(s));
			if(len == -1){
				printf("写入错误！\n");
				break;
			}
		}
		if(len != -1){
			printf("写入4.txt成功！\n");
		}
		close(fd4);
		fd4 = open("./4.txt",O_RDONLY);
		printf("4.txt的内容如下：\n");
		printf("-----------------\n");
		while(1){
			char r[10] = {0};
			len = read(fd4,r,sizeof(r));
			if(len == -1){
				printf("读取错误！\n");
				break;
			}
			if(len == 0){
				break;
			}
			printf("%s",r);
		}
		printf("-----------------\n");
	}
	else if(pid == 0){
		printf("这是子进程：\n");
		int len;
		while(1){
			char s[10]= {0};
			len = read(fd1,s,sizeof(s));
			if(len == -1){
				printf("读取错误！\n");
				break;
			}
			if(len == 0){
				printf("已读完1.txt！\n");
				break;
			}
			len = write(fd2,s,sizeof(s));
			if(len == -1){
				printf("写入错误！\n");
				break;
			}
		}
		if(len != -1){
			printf("写入2.txt成功！\n");
		}
		close(fd2);
		fd2 = open("./2.txt",O_RDONLY);
		printf("2.txt的内容如下：\n");
		printf("-----------------\n");
		while(1){
			char r[10] = {0};
			len = read(fd2,r,sizeof(r));
			if(len == -1){
				printf("读取错误！\n");
				break;
			}
			if(len == 0){
				break;
			}
			printf("%s",r);
		}
		printf("-----------------\n");

	}else {
		perror("pid");
		return -1;
	}
	close(fd1);
	close(fd2);
	close(fd3);
	close(fd4);
	return 0;
}

运行结果：

今日思维导图