实验6企业级网络构建与配置实现（师专特供RIP版）

实验6企业级网络构建与配置实现

思路来源是这里
不得不说这个哥们写的是相当nice！但是可能由于笔误敲错了一个命令。
本文基于这位老哥的实验思路，将OSPF替换成RIP。(因为某师专的机器好像跑不了OSPF)

拓扑图

设备密码

交换机密码

默认登录名： admin

默认密码： admin@huawei.com

进入后根据提示强制改密(输入y)

admin@huawei.com

huawei@123

huawei@123

路由器密码

用户名huawei

密码Huawei@123

或者

用户名admin

密码Admin@huawei

(根据以前的实验，应该是admin)

各设备的Console与PC对应关系，连线

总体以拓扑图的就近原则。如果设备没有直连的PC，则按拓扑图向下寻找。

即：

L3S1 : PC1

L3S2: PC3

L2S1: PC2

L2S2: PC3

R1: PC4

R2: PC5

R3:PC6

R4:PC5

各PC配置自己的IP地址与子网掩码、网关

注意：统一用二号网卡，禁用外网网卡

掩码全是255.255.255.0(注意！在配置的时候，有时windows给出的默认掩码并不是255.255.255.0 不要跟着windows的默认掩码配置！)

第一行是IP地址，第二行是网关

PC1

192.168.10.2

192.168.10.1

PC2

192.168.100.2

192.168.100.1

PC3

192.168.100.3

192.168.100.1

PC4

115.48.0.3

115.48.0.2

PC5

172.24.0.2

172.24.0.1

PC6

172.22.0.2

172.22.0.1

各PC访问管理的设备，并给设备命名

sys name xxx

给端口设置IP地址

标*的是一台PC控制了两个设备，注意不要进错设备控制台

L3S1 (PC1)

vlan1
interface vlanif 1
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

L3S2(PC3*)

vlan1
interface vlanif 1
ip address 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.0

L2S1(PC2)

vlan1
interface vlanif 1
ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

L2S2(PC3*)

vlan1
interface vlanif 1
ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0

R1(PC4)

这里所有路由器的ip address 后面要加掩码

interface g0/0/0
ip address 192.168.1.5 255.255.255.0
quit
interface g0/0/1
ip address 115.48.0.2 255.255.255.0
quit

R2(PC5*)

interface g0/0/0
ip address 192.168.1.6 255.255.255.0
quit
interface g0/0/1
ip address 172.23.0.1 255.255.255.0
quit
interface g0/0/2
ip address 172.21.0.1 255.255.255.0
quit

R3(PC6)

interface g0/0/0
ip address 172.21.0.2 255.255.255.0
quit
interface g0/0/1
ip address 172.22.0.1 255.255.255.0
quit

R4(PC5*)

interface g0/0/0
ip address 172.23.0.2 255.255.255.0
quit
interface g0/0/1
ip address 172.24.0.1 255.255.255.0
quit

交换机VLAN设置

L3S1:

vlan 10
int vlan 10
ip address 192.168.10.1 24
vlan 100
int vlan 100
ip address 192.168.100.1 24

L3S2:

vlan 10
int vlan 10
ip address 192.168.10.1 24
vlan 100
int vlan 100
ip address 192.168.100.1 24

L2S1:

vlan 10
int vlan 10
ip address 192.168.10.1 24
vlan 100
int vlan 100
ip address 192.168.100.1 24

L2S2:

vlan 10
int vlan 10
ip address 192.168.10.1 24
vlan 100
int vlan 100
ip address 192.168.100.1 24

交换机与主机之间的配置

L3S1：

int g0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 10

L2S1:

int g0/0/2
port link-type access
port default vlan 100

L2S2:

int g0/0/2
port link-type access
port default vlan 100

交换机之间的配置

L3S1

int g0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan all

L3S2

int g0/0/4
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan all

L2S1

int g0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan all

L2S2

注意：这里原文写的是 g0/0/2。有可能有误，此处改为001

int g0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan all

链路聚合

L3S1

int Eth-Trunk 1
int g0/0/4
eth-trunk 1
int g0/0/3
eth-trunk 1
int Eth-Trunk 1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan all

L3S2

int Eth-Trunk 1
int g0/0/5
eth-trunk 1
int g0/0/1
eth-trunk 1
int Eth-Trunk 1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan all

交换机与路由器之间的配置

L3S2

int g0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan all
int g0/0/3
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan all

RIP设置

L3S1

rip
version 2
network 192.168.1.0 
network 192.168.10.0

L3S2

rip
version 2
network 192.168.1.0

L2S1

rip
version 2
network 192.168.1.0 
network 192.168.100.0

L2S2

rip
version 2
network 192.168.1.0 
network 192.168.100.0

R1

rip
version 2
network 192.168.1.0
network 115.0.0.0

R2

rip
version 2
network 192.168.1.0 
network 172.21.0.0
network 172.23.0.0

R3

rip
version 2
network 172.21.0.0
network 172.22.0.0

R4

rip
version 2
network 172.23.0.0
network 172.24.0.0

Ping测试

PC1ping任何设备 通

PC2 PC3 相互ping 通

PC2 PC3 ping PC1 通

PC1:  192.168.10.2
PC2:  192.168.100.2
PC3:  192.168.100.3
PC4:  115.48.0.3
PC5:  172.24.0.2
PC6:  172.22.0.2