一、配置依赖
1、将框架打成jar包,然后导入新工程,并且把框架的依赖jar包导入进去
将我们前面的写的代码打成一个jar包然后导入我们的项目
点击后我们在输入jar,选中java下的第一个选项
输入要放的地址,点击finish即可
这里我们的桌面就有了一个mvc.jar
然后再导入我们其他的依赖
导入我们的项目后基本的框架算是完成一半了
2、导入分页依赖
分页的tag
tld文件
**<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0">
<description>JSTL 1.1 core library</description>
<display-name>JSTL core</display-name>
<tlib-version>1.1</tlib-version>
<short-name>x</short-name>
<uri>http://jsp.xlb.like.cn</uri>
<validator>
<description>
Provides core validation features for JSTL tags.
</description>
<validator-class>
org.apache.taglibs.standard.tlv.JstlCoreTLV
</validator-class>
</validator>
<tag>
<!-- 代表标签库的名字 -->
<name>page</name>
<!-- 改标签对应的助手类的全路径名 -->
<tag-class>com.xlb.tag.PageTag</tag-class>
<!-- 代表一个JSP标签(不能省) -->
<body-content>JSP</body-content>
<!-- 该自定义JSP标签的属性名称 -->
<attribute>
<name>pageBean</name>
<required>true</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
</tag>
</taglib>
**
3、写入底层代码
实体类book
package com.xlb.entity;
/**
* 书籍
* @author 波哥
*
* 2022年6月29日 上午8:46:33
*/
public class Book {
private int bid;
private String bname;
private float price;
public int getBid() {
return bid;
}
public void setBid(int bid) {
this.bid = bid;
}
public String getBname() {
return bname;
}
public void setBname(String bname) {
this.bname = bname;
}
public float getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(float price) {
this.price = price;
}
public Book() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public Book(int bid, String bname, float price) {
super();
this.bid = bid;
this.bname = bname;
this.price = price;
}
public Book(String bname, float price) {
this.bname = bname;
this.price = price;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Book [bid=" + bid + ", bname=" + bname + ", price=" + price + "]";
}
}
二、通用增删改查
因为我们通用的查询前面博客已经有写过了,所有现在我们封装一个通用的增删改
BeseDao.java里面封装一个通用增删改
/**
* 通用增删改
* @param sql sql语句
* @param t 对象
* @param str 占位符
* @return 影响行数
* @throws Exception
*/
public int executeUpdate(String sql,T t,String[] str) throws Exception{
Connection con = DBAccess.getConnection();
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement(sql);
for (int i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
//拿到数组里面所有对象
Field f = t.getClass().getDeclaredField(str[i]);
//打开访问权限
f.setAccessible(true);
//拿到属性值
ps.setObject(i+1, f.get(t));
}
return ps.executeUpdate();
}
然后我们写一个BookAction来写入增删改查
package com.xlb.web;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.xlb.dao.BookDao;
import com.xlb.entity.Book;
import com.xlb.framework.ActionSupport;
import com.xlb.framework.ModelDriven;
import com.xlb.util.PageBean;
/**
* book增删改查
* @author 波哥
*
* 2022年6月29日 上午9:51:56
*/
public class BookAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<Book>{
private Book b = new Book();
private BookDao bd=new BookDao();
/**
* 封装方法
*/
@Override
public Book getModel() {
return b;
}
/**
* 增
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
public String add(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
try {
bd.add(b);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//toList代表跳到查询界面
return "toList";
}
/**
* 删除
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
public String del(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
try {
bd.del(b);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//toList代表跳到查询界面
return "toList";
}
/**
* 修改
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
public String edit(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
try {
bd.edit(b);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//toList代表跳到查询界面
return "toList";
}
/**
* 查询
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
public String list(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
try {
PageBean pagebean = new PageBean();
//初始化
pagebean.setRequest(req);
List<Book> list = bd.list(b, pagebean);
req.setAttribute("list", list);
req.setAttribute("pageBean", pagebean);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//执行查询展示
return "list";
}
/**
* 跳转到新增或修改界面
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
public String preEdit(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
try {
//拿到bid,当点增加bid=0
int bid = b.getBid();
if(bid != 0) {
List<Book> list = bd.list(b, null);//只查一条,因为id唯一
req.setAttribute("b", list);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//toEdit代表跳到编辑界面
return "toEdit";
}
}
使用测试类测试BookDaoTest.java
package com.xlb.dao;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.xlb.entity.Book;
import com.xlb.util.PageBean;
/**
* 测试类
* @author 波哥
*
* 2022年6月29日 上午9:14:03
*/
public class BookDaoTest {
private PageBean pageBean=new PageBean();
private BookDao bd=new BookDao();
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
}
/**
* 查询
*/
@Test
public void testListBookPageBean() {
Book b = new Book();
try {
List<Book> list = bd.list(b, null);
for (Book book : list) {
System.out.println(book);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 增加
*/
@Test
public void testAdd() {
Book b = new Book(232311, "sadas", 3921321);
try {
bd.add(b);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 修改
*/
@Test
public void testEdit() {
Book b = new Book(232311, "欧阳修大战鸡对长", 238923);
try {
bd.edit(b);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 删除
*/
@Test
public void testDel() {
Book b = new Book(232311, "欧阳修大战鸡对长", 238923);
try {
bd.del(b);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
测试结果
三、写主界面功能
导入主界面
bookList.java
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://jsp.xlb.like.cn" prefix="x" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<link
href="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.css"
rel="stylesheet">
<script
src="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.5.0/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<title>书籍列表</title>
<style type="text/css">
.page-item input {
padding: 0;
width: 40px;
height: 100%;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 6px;
}
.page-item input, .page-item b {
line-height: 38px;
float: left;
font-weight: 400;
}
.page-item.go-input {
margin: 0 10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form class="form-inline"
action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/book.action?methodName=list" method="post">
<div class="form-group mb-2">
<input type="text" class="form-control-plaintext" name="bname" placeholder="请输入书籍名称">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary mb-2">查询</button>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/book.action?methodName=preEdit" class="btn btn-primary mb-2">新增</a>
</form>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">书籍ID</th>
<th scope="col">书籍名</th>
<th scope="col">价格</th>
<th scope="col">操作</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<c:forEach items="${list}" var="b">
<tr>
<td>${b.bid}</td>
<td>${b.bname}</td>
<td>${b.price}</td>
<td>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/book.action?methodName=preEdit&bid=${b.bid}">编辑</a>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/book.action?methodName=del&bid=${b.bid}">删除</a>
</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</tbody>
</table>
<x:page pageBean="${pageBean}"></x:page>
</body>
</html>
导入修改和增加和修改公共页面
bookEdit.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/book.action?methodName=${empty b ? 'add' : 'edit' }" method="post">
bid:<input type="text" name="bid" value="${b.bid}"/>
bname:<input type="text" name="bname" value="${b.bname}"/>
price:<input type="text" name="price" value="${b.price}"/>
<input type="submit"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
运行结果
主界面
模糊查询
增加
删除