20241011-1 字符串函数自写

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

unsigned int mystrlen(char *str)
{
	unsigned int count = 0;
	while('\0' !=  *(str++))
	{
		count++;
	}

	return count;
}

/*str1:目的字符串  str2:源字符串 */
void mystrcpy(char *str1, char *str2)
{
	char ch = ' ';
	while('\0' != ch)
	{
		ch = *(str2++);
		*(str1++) = ch;	
	}
	*(str1++) = '\0';
}

/*
str1>str2 ret > 0
str1<str2 ret < 0
str1=str2 ret = 0
*/
int  mystrcmp(char *str1, char *str2)
{
	char ret1 = 0;
	char ret2 = 0;
	while(1)
	{
		ret1 = *(str1++);
		ret2 = *(str2++);
		printf("ret1:%c ret2:%c\n",ret1,ret2);

		if('\0' == ret1 || '\0' == ret2)
		{
			return ret1-ret2;
		}

		if(ret1 != ret2)
		{
			return ret1-ret2;
		}
	}
	//return 0;
	
}

void mystrcat(char *str1, char *str2)
{
	while('\0' != *str1)
	{
		printf("str1:%c\n",*str1);
		str1++;
	}

	while('\0' != *str2)
	{
		printf("str2:%c\n",*str2);
		*(str1++) = *(str2++);
	}

	*(str1++) = '\0';
}

int main(void)
{
	printf("========strlen()============\n");
	printf("请输入数据:");
	
	char str1[20] = "";
	scanf(" %s",str1);
	printf("strlen(str1):%zu\n",strlen(str1));
	printf("mystrlen(str1):%u\n",mystrlen(str1));

	printf("========strcpy()===========\n");

	char str2_1[20] = "hello";
	char str2_2[20] = "world";
	char str2_3[20] = "";

	strcpy(str2_3,str2_1);
	printf("strcpy:%s\n",str2_3);
	mystrcpy(str2_3,str2_2);
	printf("mystrcpy:%s\n",str2_3);

	printf("=========strcmp=============\n");

	char str3_1[20] = "abd";
	char str3_2[20] = "abe";
	char ret3_1 = strcmp(str3_1,str3_2);
	printf("strcmp==>ret3_1:%d\n",ret3_1);
	if(ret3_1 > 0)
	{
		printf("%s大于%s\n",str3_1,str3_2);
	}
	else if(ret3_1 < 0)
	{
		printf("%s小于%s\n",str3_1,str3_2);
	}
	else
	{
		printf("%s等于%s\n",str3_1,str3_2);
	}
	
	char ret3_2 = mystrcmp(str3_1,str3_2);
	printf("mystrcmp==>ret3_2:%d\n",ret3_2);
	if(ret3_2 > 0)
	{
		printf("%s大于%s\n",str3_1,str3_2);
	}
	else if(ret3_2 < 0)
	{
		printf("%s小于%s\n",str3_1,str3_2);
	}
	else
	{
		printf("%s等于%s\n",str3_1,str3_2);
	}

	printf("========strcat==============\n");\
	char str4_1[10] = "abc";
	char str4_2[10] = "def";
	strcat(str4_1,str4_2);
	printf("strcat==>str4_1:%s\n",str4_1);
	mystrcat(str4_1,str4_2);
	printf("strcat==>str4_1:%s\n",str4_1);
		
	return 0;
}

运行结果:

liang7212@Ubuntu1604:~/MyCodeProject/C/241011$ ./4.out 
========strlen()============
请输入数据:acxd
strlen(str1):4
mystrlen(str1):4
========strcpy()===========
strcpy:hello
mystrcpy:world
=========strcmp=============
strcmp==>ret3_1:-1
abd小于abe
ret1:a ret2:a
ret1:b ret2:b
ret1:d ret2:e
mystrcmp==>ret3_2:-1
abd小于abe
========strcat==============
strcat==>str4_1:abcdef
str1:a
str1:b
str1:c
str1:d
str1:e
str1:f
str2:d
str2:e
str2:f
strcat==>str4_1:abcdefdef