AOP面向切面编程

1，注入依赖

  <!--web-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2，编写配置类

@Aspect//标识切面类
@Component
public class AopConfig {

    //切点
    @Pointcut("execution(public * com.tianji.aopdemo.service..*.*(..))")
    private void pt(){}


//    @Before()前置通知
//    @After()后置通知
//    @AfterThrowing//异常通知
//    @AfterReturning//最终通知
    @Around("pt()")//环绕通知
    public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("开始时间："+new Date());
        Object[] args= pjp.getArgs();
        Object ret = pjp.proceed(args);//执行目标方法

        //如果有@PrintTime注解 打印注解的title属性值
        Signature signature = pjp.getSignature();
        MethodSignature methodSignature = (MethodSignature) signature;
        Method method = methodSignature.getMethod();
        if (method != null) {
            PrintTime methodAnnotation = method.getAnnotation(PrintTime.class);
            if (methodAnnotation != null) {
                System.out.println(methodAnnotation.title());
            }
        }

        System.out.println("结束时间："+new Date());
        return ret;
    }

}

3，只对带有@PrintTime注解的方法进行通知的方法：

    //切点
//@Pointcut("execution(public * com.tianji.aopdemo.service..*.*(..))")
//private void pt(){}

    //切点
    @Pointcut("@annotation(com.tianji.aopdemo.config.PrintTime)") //注解的目录
    private void pt() {}

4,还可以直接写成：（把通知和切入点结合）

    @Around("@annotation(printTime)")
    public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp,PrintTime printTime) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("开始时间：" + new Date());
        Object[] args = pjp.getArgs();
        Object ret = pjp.proceed(args);//执行目标方法

        System.out.println(printTime.title());//打印注解的title属性

        System.out.println("结束时间：" + new Date());
        return ret;
    }