# 单例模式

单例模式：只创建一个对象实例

单例模式的实现方式有饿汉式与懒汉式

饿汉式：从一开就创建对象

public class Hunger {

    private static Hunger hunger=new Hunger();
    private Hunger(){}
    public static Hunger newInstance(){
        return hunger;
    }
}

懒汉式：只有使用时才创建

class Student{
    private static Student s;
    private Student(){}

    public static synchronized Student newInstance(){

        if (s==null){
            s=new Student();
        }
        return s;
    }

}

**懒汉式：**双重检查

class A{
    private A(){}
    private static volatile A a;
    public static A newInstance(){
        if (a==null){
            synchronized (A.class){
                if (a==null){
                    a=new A();
                }
            }
        }
        return a;
    }
}