Sping Cloud组件之Eureka

1.创建Springboot项目

2.项目pom依赖

<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.9.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/><!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.cssl</groupId>
    <artifactId>kgc47eureka6060</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>kgc47eureka6060</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
​
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR10</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
​
    <dependencies>
        <!--注册中心服务端依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--安全验证-->
        <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
       </dependency>       
    </dependencies>    
​
</project>

3.application.yml配置

server:
  port: 6060   #Eureka Server和Tomcat端口(不配默认8761,Tomcat8080)
spring:
  application:
    name: eureka  #应用名称，也就是微服务名称，不写默认空
  security:   #注册到eureka需要用户名和密码
    user:
      name: admin
      password: 123
​
eureka:
  server:
    enable-self-preservation: false         #禁用保护,默认true
    eviction-interval-timer-in-ms: 10000    #清理间隔（默认是60*1000）
  client:
    fetch-registry: false #是否从eureka server获取服务信息，默认true
    register-with-eureka: false #是否向eureka server注册，默认true
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:6060/eureka/ #注册地址(不配默认8761)

4.启动类：

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
publicclassKgc47eureka6060Application {
​
    publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Kgc47eureka6060Application.class, args);
    }
​
}

5.设置csr检查（坑）

在2.0以后，需要加入这个检查设置，不然eureka-client无法注册到eureka-server上去
@EnableWebSecurity
publicclassWebSecurityConfigextendsWebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
​
    @Override
    protectedvoidconfigure(HttpSecurityhttp) throwsException {
        http.csrf().disable(); //禁止使用csr验证
        super.configure(http);
    }
}

6.运行访问

7.创建eureka-client客户端项目(除了eureka server注册中心以外其他都是eureka-客户端（都要导web包，其他包情况而定）)

仍然是创建springboot项目，只是在选择组件的注意

8.项目pom依赖

<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.9.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/><!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.cssl</groupId>
    <artifactId>kgc47consumer8090</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>kgc47consumer8090</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR10</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>       
    </dependencies>
  
</project>

9.application.yml配置

提供者：
server:
  port: 7001
​
spring:
  application:
    name: provider
​
eureka:
  client:
  register-with-eureka: true #向eurek server 注册
    fetch-registry: true #获取信息列表
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://admin:123@localhost:6001/eureka/   #注意用户名和密码 @

10.启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient与@EnableDiscoveryClient（这个注解可以向任何注册中心注入）一样
publicclassKgc47consumer8090Application {
​
    publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Kgc47consumer8090Application.class, args);
    }
​
}

11.查看eureka主页

访问 http://127.0.0.1:6060 ，在applications中显示客户端信息