AVL树的四种旋转方式(详细图解)

AVL树的四种旋转方式

1.左单旋

新节点插入到右子树的右侧时对parent使用左单旋

代码实现：

void RotateL(Node* parent)
	{
		Node* subR = parent->_right;
		Node* subRL = subR->_left;

		parent->_right = subRL;
		if (subRL)
			subRL->_parent = parent;

		Node* ppNode = parent->_parent;

		subR->_left = parent;
		parent->_parent = subR;

		if (_root == parent)
		{
			_root = subR;
			subR->_parent = nullptr;
		}
		else
		{
			if (ppNode->_left == parent)
			{
				ppNode->_left = subR;
			}
			else
			{
				ppNode->_right = subR;
			}

			subR->_parent = ppNode;
		}

		subR->_bf = parent->_bf = 0;
	}

右单旋