windows程序设计作业2.对象集合如何排序

题目说明：学生类包括成绩、科目和学号，请根据课程成绩grade将学生进行排序。部分代码如下，请将代码补充完整

流程设计：运用CompareTo方法将学生成绩进行比较，在用Sort函数升序排序，再用Reverse函数倒置，最终得到按成绩降序排序的学生并打印。

源码展示：

using System;
using System.Collections;

public class Student : IComparable
{
    public double mygrade;
    public string mysubject, myID;
    public Student() { }
    public Student(double grade, string subject, string id)
    {
        mygrade = grade;
        mysubject = subject;
        myID = id;
    }
    //↓请在此处添加关键代码···↓
    public int CompareTo(Object obj)
    {
        Student student = obj as Student;
        if (student != null)
            return this.mygrade.CompareTo(student.mygrade);
        else
            throw new ArgumentException("Object is not a Student");
    }
    //↑请在此处添加关键代码···↑
}   
internal class Program
{
    private static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Student[] students = new Student[5];
        students[0] = new Student(50.0, "windows程序设计", "001");
        students[1] = new Student(90.0, "windows程序设计", "002");
        students[2] = new Student(100.0, "windows程序设计", "003");
        students[3] = new Student(70.0, "windows程序设计", "004");
        students[4] = new Student(80.0, "windows程序设计", "005");
        //↓请在此处添加关键代码···↓
        Array.Sort(students);
        Array.Reverse(students);
        foreach (Student s in students)
            Console.WriteLine("学生学号：{0}，学科：{1}，成绩：{2}", s.myID, s.mysubject, s.mygrade);
        Console.ReadLine();
        //↑请在此处添加关键代码···↑
    }
}

总结：比较返回无法用console.writeline来打印，会报错“并非所有的代码路径都有返回值”,为了避免报错，我选择throw new ArgumentException。ArgumentException 的所有实例均应带有有意义的错误消息，描述无效参数以及该参数所需的值范围。

源码开源地址：https://gitee.com/gh1457096562/task/blob/master/zuoye2