nginx代理tomcat10

十三、nginx代理tomcat10

配置tomcat10 运行环境       tomcat9可以在jdk8的环境运行

tomcat10必须在jdk17以上的版本运行

1、jdk环境

[root@server1 ~]# tar -xf jdk-22_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz

[root@server1 ~]# mv jdk-22.0.1/ /usr/local/jdk                 //把解压后的文件移动到/usr/local/jdk/方便管理配置

[root@server1 ~]# cd /usr/local/jdk/

[root@server1 jdk]# sed -i '$aexport JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk/' /etc/profile

[root@server1 jdk]# sed -i '$aPATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH' /etc/profile

[root@server1 jdk]# source /etc/profile                   //使配置文件生效

[root@server1 jdk]# java -version                    //查看版本

java version "22.0.1" 2024-04-16

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 22.0.1+8-16)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 22.0.1+8-16, mixed mode, sharing)

2.安装tomcat10

[root@server1 ~]# tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-10.1.25.tar.gz              //解压tomcat

[root@server1 ~]# mv apache-tomcat-10.1.25 /usr/local/tomcat/                    //移动，方便管理

[root@server1 ~]# cd /usr/local/tomcat/

[root@server1 tomcat]# ls

[root@server1 tomcat]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh                   //启动

[root@server1 tomcat]# netstat -lnput|grep java

tcp6       0      0 127.0.0.1:8005          :::*                    LISTEN      2306/java           

tcp6       1      0 :::8080                 :::*                    LISTEN      2336/java              //代表启动成功

[root@server1 tomcat]# cd /usr/local/tomcat/logs                      //日志文件

[root@server1 logs]# ls

[root@server1 logs]# tail -f catalina.2024-08-01.log                           //查看

[root@server1 logs]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh         //停用

[root@server1 logs]# cd ..

[root@server1 tomcat]# cd webapps/

[root@server1 webapps]# ls                //每个目录就是一个项目

docs  examples  host-manager  manager  ROOT          //ROOT就是默认网页，使用192.168.1.100:8080直接访问的页面就是ROOT目录下的index.jsp,在实际开发中，我们可以将目录名称改为ROOT就可以直接发布

测试：

[root@server1 webapps]# mkdir /usr//local/tomcat/webapps/myweb

[root@server1 webapps]# vim /usr//local/tomcat/webapps/myweb/a.jsp

i am jsp

i am jsp

<%=3+4 %>

3.再准备这样的两台server2，server3

server1

[root@server1 ~]# echo "i am 1" > /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/index.jsp

server2

[root@server2 ~]# echo "i am 2" > /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/index.jsp

server3

[root@server2 ~]# echo "i am 3" > /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/index.jsp

4.准备一台nginx服务器

[root@staticserver ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx/

[root@staticserver nginx]# ls

client_body_temp  conf  fastcgi_temp  html  logs  proxy_temp  sbin  scgi_temp  uwsgi_temp

[root@staticserver nginx]# mkdir conf.d

[root@staticserver nginx]# vim conf.d/eleme.conf

server{

listen 80;

server_name www.eleme.com;

root /eleme;

location / {

proxy_pass elgroup;

}

}

[root@staticserver nginx]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

   upstream elgroup {

                   server 192.168.1.100:8080;

                   server 192.168.1.125:8080;

                   server 192.168.1.225:8080;

         }

include        /usr/local/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

[root@staticserver nginx]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

[root@staticserver nginx]# vim /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4

::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

192.168.1.250 www.eleme.com

浏览器访问测试：www.eleme.com,刷新即可看到页面轮询效果

day19

接上线商城系统

[root@server1 ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf.d/

[root@server1 conf.d]# ls

gaofan.conf

[root@server1 conf.d]# cp gaofan.conf tdr.conf

[root@server1 conf.d]# vim tdr.conf

server{

listen 8080;

server_name www.tdr.com;

root /root/tdr_web/dist;

location / {

index index.html;

}

}

[root@server1 conf.d]# cd

[root@server1 ~]# cd tdr_web/

[root@server1 tdr_web]# npm run build

[root@server1 tdr_web]#

去server2

[root@server2 ~]# systemctl restart rpcbind

[root@server2 ~]# systemctl restart nfs

回到server1

[root@server1 tdr_web]# mount -t nfs 192.168.1.125:/static/img public/img/