日撸 Java 三百行： DAY9 while 语句

0.主题

今天主要是熟悉while语句的使用

1.程序及运行结果

代码如下

package basic;

public class WhileStatement {
	
	/**
	 ********************
	 * The entrance of the program.
	 * 
	 * @param args Not used now.
	 ********************
	 */
	public static void main( String args[ ] ) {
		whileStatementTest( );
	} // Of main
	
	/**
	 ********************
	 * The sum not exceeding a given value.
	 ********************
	 */
	public static void whileStatementTest( ) {
		int tempMax = 100;
		int tempValue = 0;
		int tempSum = 0;
		
		// Approach 1.
		while( tempSum <= tempMax ) {
			tempValue++;
			tempSum += tempValue;
			System.out.println("tempValue = " + tempValue + ", tempSum = " + tempSum);
		} // Of while
		tempSum -= tempValue;
		
		System.out.println("The sum not exceeding " + tempMax + " is: " + tempSum);
		
		// Approach 2.
		System.out.println("\r\nAlternative approach.");
		tempValue = 0;
		tempSum = 0;
		while( true ) {
			tempValue++;
			tempSum += tempValue;
			System.out.println("tempValue = " + tempValue + ", tempSum = " + tempSum);
			
			if( tempMax < tempSum ) {
				break;
			} // Of if
		} // Of while
		tempSum -= tempValue;
		
		System.out.println("The sum not exceeding " + tempMax + " is: " + tempSum);
	} // Of whileStatementTest
} // Of class WhileStatement

执行结果如下