派生类构造函数与析构函数的执行顺序

        通常情况下，当创建派生类对象时，首先执行基类的构造函数，随之再执行派生类的构造函数；当撤销派生类对象时，则先执行派生类的析构函数，随后再执行基类的析构函数。

例：

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Base//基类
{
public:
		Base()
		{
			cout<<"Constructing base class"<<endl;
		}
		~Base()
		{
			cout<<"Destructing base class"<<endl;
		}
 };
class Derived:public Base//派生类 公有继承 
{
public:
	Derived()
	{
		cout<<"Constructing derived class"<<endl; 
	}
	~Derived()
	{
		cout<<"Destructing derived class"<<endl; 
	}
};
int main()
{
	Derived obj;
	return 0;
} 

程序运行结果：

Constructing base class
Constructing derived class
Destructing derived class
Destructing base class

由以上代码可知程序的执行顺序