【BOOST程序库】BOOST常用小工具：断言，不可继承类，加强型bool，uuid生成，异常处理

基本概念这里不再浪费时间介绍了，代码中介绍了断言，不可继承类，加强型bool，uuid生成，异常处理的使用方法

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

//BOOST断言头文件：
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
//BOOST静态断言头文件：
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
//BOOST不可继承类：
#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
//BOOST加强型bool：
#include <boost/logic/tribool.hpp>
#include <boost/logic/tribool_io.hpp>
//BOOST uuid生成：
#include <boost/uuid/uuid.hpp>
#include <boost/uuid/uuid_generators.hpp>
#include <boost/uuid/uuid_io.hpp>

#include <boost/system/error_code.hpp>
#include <boost/system/system_error.hpp>

class MyClass:boost::noncopyable {};

class my_category :public boost::system::error_category
{
public:
	virtual const char * name() const BOOST_SYSTEM_NOEXCEPT
	{
		return "my_category";
	}
	virtual std::string message(int ev)const
	{
		std::string msg;
		switch (ev)
		{
		case 0:
		{
			msg = "ok";
			break;
		}
		default:
			msg = "error";
			break;
		}
		return msg;
	}

};

int main() {
	/*
	//断言
	BOOST_ASSERT(0x10 == 16);  //正常断言
	BOOST_ASSERT(0x10 == 16);  //触发断言（无提示词）
	BOOST_ASSERT_MSG(0x10 == 17, "WdIg");  //Assertion failed: (0x10 == 17)&&("WdIg")

	//静态断言（编译器）
	BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(0x10 == 16);    //静态断言，编译出现错误：静态断言失败，原因是 "0x10 == 17"
	BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(0x10 == 17, "WdIg");  //静态断言，静态断言失败，原因是 "WdIg"


	MyClass obj1;
	MyClass obj2(obj1);
	MyClass obj3 = obj1;   //E1776	无法引用 函数 "MyClass::MyClass(const MyClass &)" (已隐式声明) --它是已删除的函数


	//boost加强型bool加入了一种新的bool值：未知：indeterminate
	boost::tribool tb1(true);
	boost::tribool tb2(!tb1);

	if (tb2)
	{
		std::cout << "true" << std::endl;
	}
	tb2 = boost::indeterminate;
	if (tb2 == boost::indeterminate)
	{
		std::cout << "indeterminate" << std::endl;
	}
	if (boost::indeterminate(tb2))
	{
		std::cout << "indeterminate" << std::endl;
	}
	std::cout << (tb2 || true) << std::endl;
	std::cout << (tb2 && false) << std::endl;
	

	//uuid生成：
	//SHA1摘要：
	boost::uuids::uuid szStr = boost::uuids::string_generator()("{0123456789abcedf0123456789abcdef}");
	boost::uuids::name_generator ngen(szStr);
	boost::uuids::uuid obj = ngen("wdigeer");
	std::cout << obj << std::endl;
	//随机数生成：
	boost::uuids::random_generator rgen;
	boost::uuids::uuid obj1 = rgen();
	std::cout << obj1 << std::endl;
	*/

	my_category my_cat;
	boost::system::error_code ec(10, my_cat);
	std::cout << ec.value() << "\t" << ec.message() << std::endl;
	ec = boost::system::error_code(10, boost::system::system_category());
	std::cout << ec.value() << "\t" << ec.message() << std::endl;
	std::cout << boost::system::system_category().name() << std::endl;
	boost::system::error_code ec2;
	if (ec2.value() == boost::system::errc::success)
	{
		std::cout << "success" << std::endl;
	}
	if (!ec2)
	{
		std::cout << "success" << std::endl;
	}
	ec2.assign(5, boost::system::system_category());
	std::cout << ec2.value() << "\t" << ec2.message() << std::endl;
	try
	{
		throw boost::system::system_error(boost::system::error_code(5, boost::system::system_category()));
	}
	catch (boost::system::system_error& e)
	{
		std::cout << e.what() << std::endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}