学生管理系统 数据库版

 数据库插入数据

USE school——java;
CREATE TABLE student (
id INT(11),
name VARCHAR(25),
tel INT(11),
sex VARCHAR(6)
);
DESC student;

插入十条数据

 

 Java与数据库联动

 
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
 
import com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver;

 
public class school_java {
	Connection connection;
		
	public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
		school_java schooljava=new school_java();
		schooljava.getConnection();
		schooljava.selectAll();
		schooljava.add(11,"十一",1824567890,"男");  //添加三条数据
		schooljava.add(12,"十二",1394567890,"女");
		schooljava.add(13,"十三",1893154635,"男");
		schooljava.select182();   //查找182
		schooljava.xiugai();  //修改数据
		schooljava.chanan();  //查找男生数据
		schooljava.dsg();       //修改该数据姓名为大帅哥
		schooljava.select139(); //查找139
		schooljava.sc();
		schooljava.chanv();   //查找女士数据
		schooljava.selectAll();  //查找全部
	}
	public void add(int id, String name,int tel,String sex) throws SQLException {
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("insert into student values(?,?,?,?);");
		preparedStatement.setInt(1, id);
		preparedStatement.setString(2, name);
		preparedStatement.setInt(3,tel);
		preparedStatement.setString(4,sex);
		preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
	}
	public void getConnection()throws SQLException {
		DriverManager.registerDriver(new Driver());//第一步：注册驱动
		connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school_java","root","1234");//第二步：获取连接
}
 
	public void selectAll() throws SQLException {		//查询课程表所有数据
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("select*from  student");//第三步：获取statement对象
		ResultSet resultSet=preparedStatement.executeQuery();//第四步：执行SQL语句返回结果集
		while(resultSet.next()){
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("id"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getString("name"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("tel"));
			System.out.println(resultSet.getString("sex"));//第五步：遍历结果集
			
		}resultSet.close();
		preparedStatement.close();}
	public void select182() throws SQLException {
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("select*from  student where tel like '182%'");
		ResultSet resultSet=preparedStatement.executeQuery();
		while(resultSet.next()){
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("id"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getString("name"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("tel"));
			System.out.println(resultSet.getString("sex"));}
		
}
	
	public void xiugai() throws SQLException {
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("update student set tel=1312423530 where id=5");
		preparedStatement.executeUpdate( );
		
	}
	public void chanan() throws SQLException {
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("select*from  student where sex='男'");
		ResultSet resultSet=preparedStatement.executeQuery();
		while(resultSet.next()){
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("id"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getString("name"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("tel"));
			System.out.println(resultSet.getString("sex"));}
	}
	public void dsg() throws SQLException {
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("update student set name='大帅哥' where id=10");
		preparedStatement.executeUpdate( );
		
	}
	public void select139() throws SQLException {
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("select*from  student where tel like '139%'");
		ResultSet resultSet=preparedStatement.executeQuery();
		while(resultSet.next()){
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("id"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getString("name"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("tel"));
			System.out.println(resultSet.getString("sex"));}
		}
	public void sc() throws SQLException {
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("delete from student where id=3");
		preparedStatement.executeUpdate( );
		
	}
	public void chanv() throws SQLException {
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement("select*from  student where sex='女'");
		ResultSet resultSet=preparedStatement.executeQuery();
		while(resultSet.next()){
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("id"));         //输出数据
			System.out.print(resultSet.getString("name"));
			System.out.print(resultSet.getInt("tel"));
			System.out.println(resultSet.getString("sex"));}}
	
}

最终数据库结果