java 操作cookie

添加Cookie：


protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        // 1.创建Cookie对象
        Cookie cookie1 = new Cookie("webname", "XCoder Studio");
        // 2.配置Cookie对象
        cookie1.setComment("Web Host Name");    // Cookie描述
        cookie1.setMaxAge(24*60*60);            // Cookie有效时间
        //cookie1.setPath("/");                 // Cookie有效路径
         
        // 3.通过response对象将Cookie写入浏览器，当然需要解决中文乱码问题，否则会抛出异常
        // java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Control character in cookie value, consider BASE64 encoding your value
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        response.addCookie(cookie1);
         
        // 跳转到首页
        response.sendRedirect("./index.jsp");
    }
读取Cookie：


protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    // 读取Cookie，通过request请求读取Cookie
    Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
     
    // 判断是否存在Cookie，不存在跳转到首页
    if (cookies == null) {
        response.sendRedirect("./index.jsp");
        return;
    }
     
    // 处理输出中文乱码问题
    response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
    // 获取输出对象
    PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    // 迭代处理客户端发送来的Cookie对象
    out.println("---------------------------------------------------------<br />");
    for (Cookie cookie:cookies) {
        out.println("Cookie名   称："+cookie.getName()+"<br />");
        out.println("Cookie储   值："+cookie.getValue()+"<br />");
        out.println("Cookie备   注："+cookie.getComment()+"<br />");
        out.println("Cookie有效时间："+cookie.getMaxAge()+"<br />");
        out.println("Cookie有效路径："+cookie.getPath()+"<br />");
        out.println("Cookie有效域名："+cookie.getDomain()+"<br />");
        out.println("<a href=\"./CookieDel?name="+cookie.getName()+"\">删除Cookie</a><br />");
        out.println("---------------------------------------------------------<br />");
    }
}
删除Cookie：


protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    // 获取GET传递参数名称
    String delName = request.getParameter("name");
    if (delName == null) {
        response.sendRedirect("./CookieRead");
        return;
    }
     
    // 获取Cookies数组
    Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
    // 迭代查找并清除Cookie
    for (Cookie cookie: cookies) {
        if (delName.equals(cookie.getName())) {
            cookie.setMaxAge(0);
            response.addCookie(cookie);
        }
    }
     
    response.setHeader("refresh", "3;./CookieRead");
    PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    out.println("Will go back after 3 seconds...");
}