Swift中使用DispatchGroup分组管理异步任务

本文介绍了在Swift中使用DispatchGroup来管理异步任务的三种方法:notify、wait以及enter和leave的配合使用。通过一个具体的项目案例——循环进行网络请求并累积计算结果,展示了DispatchGroup在处理并发请求时的重要作用。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

一、DispatchGroup三种用法:

1.notify(依赖任务)

  let group = DispatchGroup()
        myQueue?.async(group: group, qos: .default, flags: [], execute: { 
            for _ in 0...10 {
               print("耗时任务一")
            }
        })
        myQueue?.async(group: group, qos: .default, flags: [], execute: {
            for _ in 0...10 {
                print("耗时任务二")
            }
        })
        //执行完上面的两个耗时操作, 回到myQueue队列中执行下一步的任务
        group.notify(queue: myQueue!) {
            print("回到该队列中执行")
        }

2.wait(任务等待)

  
Swift DispatchGroup is a class in the Swift programming language that allows you to synchronize the execution of multiple tasks running on different threads. It helps you to manage the timing of asynchronous operations and avoid race conditions. A DispatchGroup is a lightweight mechanism for tracking a group of tasks. You can add tasks to a group, and the group will notify you when all of the tasks have completed. You can also specify a timeout for the group, after which the group will notify you if any of the tasks have not completed. Here is an example of how to use a DispatchGroup: ``` let group = DispatchGroup() group.enter() // run task 1 group.leave() group.enter() // run task 2 group.leave() group.notify(queue: .main) { // both tasks have completed } ``` In this example, we create a DispatchGroup called `group`. We then use the `enter()` and `leave()` methods to add two tasks to the group. The `notify()` method is called when both tasks have completed, and we can then perform any necessary actions. You can also use a DispatchGroup to wait for a group of tasks to complete before continuing execution. Here's an example: ``` let group = DispatchGroup() group.enter() // run task 1 group.leave() group.enter() // run task 2 group.leave() group.wait() // both tasks have completed ``` In this example, we use the `wait()` method to wait for both tasks to complete before continuing execution. This can be useful if you need to ensure that all tasks have completed before performing additional actions.
评论 1
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值